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1 he got a bang on the head
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2 he got a nasty bang on the head
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > he got a nasty bang on the head
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3 bang
bæŋ
1. noun1) (a sudden loud noise: The door shut with a bang.) portazo, golpe estrepitoso2) (a blow or knock: a bang on the head from a falling branch.) golpe (violento), golpetazo
2. verb1) (to close with a sudden loud noise: He banged the door.) batir2) (to hit or strike violently, often making a loud noise: The child banged his drum; He banged the book down angrily on the table.) batir, golpear3) (to make a sudden loud noise: We could hear the fireworks banging in the distance.) estallar, detonar•- bangerbang1 n1. golpe2. estrépito / explosión / estallidothe rocket exploded with a loud bang al explotar, el cohete produjo un gran estallidobang2 vb1. golpearse / dar un golpe2. golpear / dar golpes3. tocartr[bæŋ]1 (blow) golpe nombre masculino3 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL flequillo1 golpear, dar golpes en■ don't bang the table! ¡no des golpes en la mesa!2 taboo (have sex with) follar1 dar golpes2 taboo (have sex with) follar1 familiar justo\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLbang on! familiar ¡exacto!bang go my chances! familiar ¡mi gozo en un pozo!to go bang hacer pumto go with a bang tener mucho éxitoit's like banging your head against a brick wall es como machacar en hierro fríoto bang the door dar un portazoto bang on a door dar golpes en una puertato bang one's fist on the table dar un puñetazo en la mesato bang against something dar un golpe contra algoto bang into somebody / something chocar contra alguien / algoto bang on a drum tocar un tamborto bang one's head darse un golpe en la cabezato bang somebody on the head dar un coscorrón en la cabeza a alguienbang ['bæŋ] vt1) strike: golpear, darsehe banged his elbow against the door: se dio con el codo en la puerta2) slam: cerrar (la puerta) con un portazobang vi1) slam: cerrarse de un golpe2)to bang on : aporrear, golpearshe was banging on the table: aporreaba la mesabang adv: directamente, exactamentebang n1) blow: golpe m, porrazo m, trancazo m2) explosion: explosión f, estallido m3) slam: portazo m4) bangs npl: flequilla f, fleco mn.• detonación s.f.• golpazo s.m.• golpe s.m.• portazo s.m.• trancazo s.m.• traque s.m.• traquido s.m.• tras s.m.• triquitraque s.m.• zapatazo s.m.v.• golpear con ruido o con violencia v.• portear v.• traquetear v.
I bæŋ1)to go over o (BrE) off with a bang to go with a bang ser* todo un éxito; she returned to politics with a bang — volvió a la política a lo grande
b) ( pleasure) (AmE colloq) (no pl)2) c ( blow) golpe m, trancazo m, golpetazo m3) c bangs pl (AmE) ( fringe) flequillo m, cerquillo m (AmL), chasquilla f (Chi), capul f (Col), fleco m (Méx), pollina f (Ven)
II
1.
a) ( strike) golpearb) ( slam)
2.
via) ( strike)to bang into something — darse* contra algo
b) ( slam) \<\<door\>\> cerrarse* de un golpe, dar* un portazothe gate was banging in the wind — la puerta daba golpes or (AmL tb) se golpeaba con el viento
c) ( move noisily)Phrasal Verbs:- bang out- bang up
III
1)to go bang — \<\<gun\>\> dispararse, hacer* bang! or pum!
bang went our holiday — (BrE colloq) nuestras vacaciones se fueron al garete or al diablo (fam)
2) (as intensifier) (esp BrE colloq)bang in the middle — justo or exactamente en el medio
to be bang up to date — estar* muy al día
bang on time — a la hora justa or exacta
to be bang on — dar* en el blanco, acertar* de lleno
IV
interjection pum!, bang![bæŋ]bang! bang! you're dead! — (used to or by children) pum! pum! te maté!
1.N (=noise) [of explosion] estallido m ; [of door] portazo m ; [of blow] porrazo m, golpe m- get more bang for the buck or more bangs for your bucks2. ADV1)to go bang — hacer ¡pum!, estallar
bang went £10 * — adiós 10 libras
2) * justo, exactamenteit hit him bang on the ear — le dio justo en la oreja, le dio en toda la oreja *
bang on! — ¡acertado!
the answer was bang on — (Brit) la respuesta dio en el blanco
bang on time — (Brit) a la hora justa
it was bang on target — (Brit) dio justo en el blanco
3. VT1) (=strike) golpear2) *** (=have sex with) echarse un polvo con ***, tirarse ***4.VI (=explode) explotar, estallar; (=slam) [door] cerrarse de golpeto bang at or on sth — dar golpes en algo
5.EXCL ¡pum!; (of a blow) ¡zas!- bang on- bang out- bang up* * *
I [bæŋ]1)to go over o (BrE) off with a bang to go with a bang ser* todo un éxito; she returned to politics with a bang — volvió a la política a lo grande
b) ( pleasure) (AmE colloq) (no pl)2) c ( blow) golpe m, trancazo m, golpetazo m3) c bangs pl (AmE) ( fringe) flequillo m, cerquillo m (AmL), chasquilla f (Chi), capul f (Col), fleco m (Méx), pollina f (Ven)
II
1.
a) ( strike) golpearb) ( slam)
2.
via) ( strike)to bang into something — darse* contra algo
b) ( slam) \<\<door\>\> cerrarse* de un golpe, dar* un portazothe gate was banging in the wind — la puerta daba golpes or (AmL tb) se golpeaba con el viento
c) ( move noisily)Phrasal Verbs:- bang out- bang up
III
1)to go bang — \<\<gun\>\> dispararse, hacer* bang! or pum!
bang went our holiday — (BrE colloq) nuestras vacaciones se fueron al garete or al diablo (fam)
2) (as intensifier) (esp BrE colloq)bang in the middle — justo or exactamente en el medio
to be bang up to date — estar* muy al día
bang on time — a la hora justa or exacta
to be bang on — dar* en el blanco, acertar* de lleno
IV
interjection pum!, bang!bang! bang! you're dead! — (used to or by children) pum! pum! te maté!
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4 bang
adv. klap, dreun; met lawaai--------interj. boem!--------n. slag; geluid van een explosie; harde slag, dreun; verdovend middel, hennep--------v. slaan, treffen; voortdurend lawaai maken; opzettelijk lawaai maken; een speciale haardracht ("pony") maken waarbij het voorhoofd zichtbaarder wordt; (Agressieve Slang) deelnemen aan geslachtsgemeenschap, een paar vormenbang1[ bæng] 〈 zelfstandig naamwoord〉1 klap ⇒ dreun, slag2 knal ⇒ ontploffing, schot3 plotselinge inspanning/energie♦voorbeelden:3 start off with a bang • hard aan het werk gaan/van stapel lopen————————bang2♦voorbeelden:bang into someone • iemand toevallig ontmoeten→ bang away bang away/II 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉1 stoten ⇒ bonzen, botsen2 dichtgooien/smijten♦voorbeelden:→ bang out bang out/————————bang3〈 bijwoord〉1 precies ⇒ pats, vlak2 plof ⇒ boem, paf♦voorbeelden:〈 informeel〉 bang on • precies goed/raakbang on time • precies op tijdbang went another million • nog een miljoen naar de maancome bang up against (something) • stuiten op (iets)————————bang41 boem! ⇒ pats!, pang! -
5 bang
bang [bæŋ]1 noun(a) (loud noise → explosion) détonation f; (→ clatter) fracas m; (→ slam) claquement m; (→ supersonic) bang m;∎ the door shut with a bang la porte s'est refermée en claquant;∎ to shut the door with a bang claquer la porte;∎ there was a big bang il y a eu une forte détonation ou une explosion∎ familiar the show went (off) with a bang le spectacle a eu un succès fou;∎ he got a nasty bang on the head il s'est cogné la tête assez violemment2 adverb∎ familiar bang go my chances of winning! envolées, mes chances de gagner!;∎ familiar bang goes another £10! et pan, encore 10 livres de parties!∎ bang in the middle au beau milieu, en plein milieu;∎ the missile was bang on target le missile a atteint sa cible en plein dans le mille;∎ bang on time pile à l'heure;∎ I walked bang into him je suis tombé en plein sur lui;∎ my desk is bang against the wall mon bureau est contre le mur;∎ his flat is bang in the middle of town son appartement est en plein centre-ville(a) (hit → table, window) frapper violemment;∎ he banged his fist on the table il a frappé la table du poing;∎ I banged my head on the ceiling je me suis cogné la tête contre le ou au plafond;∎ figurative we're banging our heads against a brick wall nous perdons notre temps, nous nous dépensons en pure perte(b) (slam → door, window) claquer;∎ she banged the door shut elle a claqué la porte∎ to bang the market faire baisser les prix, écraser le marché∎ the door banged shut la porte s'est refermée en claquant;∎ to bang at or on the door frapper à la porte à grands coups;∎ to bang on the table with one's fist taper du poing sur la table(b) (detonate → gun) détonerAmerican frange f;∎ to have bangs porter une frange(books, crockery) cogner les uns contre les autres□ ; (person) tabasser, cogner□faire du bruit□, faire du pétard(a) (detonate → guns) tonner(b) (keep firing → soldier) tirer sans arrêt; (keep hammering → workmen) faire du vacarme; figurative (keep working) continuer à travailler;∎ he was banging away on his typewriter il tapait sans arrêt sur sa machine à écrire∎ he banged the receiver down il a raccroché brutalement;∎ she banged down the lid elle a violemment rabattu le couvercle(collide with) se cogner contre, heurter∎ he's always banging on about it il n'arrête pas de bassiner tout le monde avec ça;∎ he's always banging on about his personal problems il n'arrête pas de bassiner tout le monde avec ses problèmes personnelscogner l'un contre l'autre;∎ I could have banged their heads together! j'aurais pu prendre l'un pour taper sur l'autre!∎ to get banged up être mis en taule ou à l'ombre -
6 ♦ bang
♦ bang /bæŋ/A n.2 forte rumore secco; botto; fracasso; bang: The door closed with a bang, la porta si chiuse con fracasso3 scoppio; esplosione; detonazione; colpo; botto5 ( slang USA) divertimento; piacere; eccitazione; gusto; goduria: to get a bang out of st., provarci gusto (o godere) a fare qc.10 (comput.) punto esclamativoB avv.1 (GB) esattamente; dritto; proprio; in pieno: The snowball hit me bang on the forehead, la palla di neve mi ha colpito in piena fronte; bang in the middle, proprio al centro; nel bel mezzo (di qc.); bang on time, puntualissimo; in perfetto orario; spaccando il secondo; (fam.) bang on, esatto; azzeccato; perfetto; centratoC inter.bang!; bum!● ( slang) bang for one's (o the) buck, convenienza; rapporto costo/beneficio: We got the biggest bang for our buck, abbiamo fatto un vero affare □ (fam. GB) bang to rights, in flagrante, con le mani nel sacco; ( anche) sistemato, a posto □ to go bang, esplodere; scoppiare; fare bum: Bang went the gun, bum! fece il fucile; (fam.) Bang go my hopes of a pay rise!, addio speranze di un aumento di stipendio! □ (fam.) with a bang, di colpo; ( anche) in modo spettacolare, a meraviglia, col botto (fam.): to go off (o over) with a bang, riuscire a meraviglia; avere un successo strepitoso □ not with a bang but a whimper (da un verso di T. S. Eliot), senza fare grande impressione; in modo anonimo.(to) bang /bæŋ/A v. t.1 colpire; dare un colpo su; battere; urtare; picchiare: He banged the table with his fist, batté un pugno sul tavolo; I banged my head against a beam, ho picchiato la testa (o ho dato una testata) contro una trave2 sbattere; sbatacchiare: He went out banging the door, se ne è andato sbattendo la porta; to bang pots, sbatacchiare pentole; to bang a drawer shut, chiudere un cassetto con fracasso; to bang down the phone, sbattere giù il telefono; Jean banged the book down on the table, Jean sbatté il libro sul tavolo4 (volg.) sbattere; chiavare; scopareB v. i.2 scoppiare; esplodere3 sbattere; urtare (contro qc.): There is a shutter banging somewhere, c'è una persiana che sbatte da qualche parte: to bang open, aprirsi con fracasso ( sbattendo contro il muro); My elbow banged against the table, il mio gomito ha urtato il tavolo4 (con compl. di direzione) muoversi rumorosamente: to bang about a room, muoversi rumorosamente in una stanza6 ( Borsa, fin.) deprimere, far crollare: to bang the market, far crollare il mercato ( con la vendita di un elevato quantitativo di merci o di titoli) □ (fig.) It's just like banging your head against a brick wall, è come battere la testa nel muro. -
7 bang
̈ɪbæŋ I
1. сущ.
1) громкий удар to shut the door with a bang ≈ громко хлопнуть дверью Syn: thump
1.
2) внезапный шум, выстрел, взрыв;
тж. ядерный взрыв
3) стремительность Syn: impetus
4) амер.;
сл. приятное возбуждение I get a bang out of all this. ≈ Все это меня возбуждает. Syn: thrill, kick I
7)
5) сл. половое сношение
6) амер.;
сл. впрыскивание наркотиков ∙ to go over with a bang ≈ проходить блестяще, с огромным успехом ( о представлении, приеме, вечере) to come up with a bang ≈ вспыхнуть с новой силой
2. гл.
1) а) ударять, стукать Syn: bump I
2., thump, thresh б) удариться;
стукнуться Syn: bump, thump
2) а) хлопнуть (дверью) Syn: slam
2. б) с шумом захлопнуться( о двери;
часто bang to)
3) а) грохотать б) разг. бить, колотить Syn: thrash
1), knock about, beat violently
4) коммерч. сбивать цену Syn: beat down, overwhelm, depress
5) разг. превосходить Syn: surpass, excel, outdo
6) груб. трахать ∙ bang about bang against bang around bang away bang down bang into bang off bang on bang out bang up bang upon
3. нареч.;
разг.
1) вдруг, внезапно
2) как раз, прямо He ran bang up against more trouble. ≈ Он прямо-таки натолкнулся на еще большие неприятности. bang on time ≈ как раз вовремя, точно в назначенный час Syn: right, directly
4. межд. бац! II
1. сущ.;
обыкн. мн. челка
2. гл. подстригать волосы челкой They wear their hair banged' low over their foreheads. ≈ Их подстриженные челкой волосы низко спускались на лоб.сильный удар - he got a nasty * on the head его сильно ударили по голове;
он сильно ударился головой внезапный шум, взрыв, выстрел - to shut the door with a * хлопнуть дверью - the gun went off with a loud * раздался громкий выстрел - the * of the violent explosion could be heard for miles and miles грохот сильного взрыва был слышен за много миль pl (радиотехника) трески (звукоподрожательный) бах!, бац! - *! and the tyre exploded бах! - и шина лопнула (разговорное) стремительность;
напор;
энергия - he started with a * его начало было стремительным - he was fairly clever, but what he lacked was * он был довольно умен, но ему не хватало одного - энергии - the project carried plenty of * это был действенный план (полиграфия) (разговорное) восклицательный знак (американизм) (сленг) удовольствие, наслаждение;
приятное возбуждение - to get a * out of smth. испытать наслаждение от чего-л. (американизм) (сленг) впрыскивание наркотика - he gave himself a * он впрыснул себе наркотик (американизм) (сленг) половое сношение > to go over with a * проходить блестяще (о гастролях и т. п.) ;
иметь шумный успех > to come up with a * вспыхнуть с новой силой (разговорное) как раз, прямо - * on time как раз вовремя, точно в назначенный час - the picture fell * on his head картина упала прямо ему на голову вдруг, внезапно - he jumped * out of the window он взял да и выпрыгнул из окна (эмоционально-усилительно) здорово, очень - a * good chappie чертовски славный парень громко, шумно > * off (сленг) тотчас, сразу, тут же > he gave me an answer * off он ответил не задумываясь > * to rights( сленг) на месте преступления ударить, стукнуть - to * a wedge with a hammer ударить молотком по клину - to * the table with one's fist стучать кулаком по столу - to * a drum бить в барабан - to * on the door барабанить в дверь - to * a mat against the wall выбивать /выколачивать/ коврик о стену удариться, стукнуться (тж. * oneself) - to * against smth. наткнуться /налететь/ на что-л. - to * oneself against a tree с разгона удариться о дерево - he *ed his head as he went through the doorway входя, он стукнулся головой о притолоку хлопать - I heard a window * in the basement я слышал, как в подвале хлопало раскрытое окно захлопнуть (часто * to) - to * the door хлопнуть дверью - to * the door to с шумом захлопнуть дверь захлопнуться (часто * to) - the door *ed after him за ним с шумом захлопнулась дверь грохотать - the gun *ed грохнул выстрел - the anvil *ed with hammers наковальня звенела от ударов молота (разговорное) бить, колотить, тузить( сленг) побивать, превосходить - this will * the limit any day это превзойдет все( сленг) впрыскивать себе наркотики (особ. героин) ;
быть наркоманом (грубое) трахнуть > to be *ed up about smth нервничать по какому-л. поводу > to * one's head against a brick wall пытаться пробить головой стену, стараться напрасно( употребляется только во временах Continuous) обыкн. pl челка подстригать волосы челкой - the girls had their hair *ed low over their foreheads девушки носили челки почти до бровей коротко стричь хвост лошади или собакеbang: ~ off (зря) расстреливать( патроны) ~ int бац! ~ разг. бить, тузить ~ разг. вдруг;
to go bang выстрелить (о ружье) ~ восклицательный знак ~ высушенные листья и стебли индийской конопли;
гашиш ~ грохнуть, бахнуть;
the gun banged раздался выстрел ~ разг. как раз, прямо;
the ball hit him bang in the eye мяч попал ему прямо в глаз ~ подстригать волосы челкой ~ разг. превосходить;
перегонять ~ с шумом захлопнуться (о двери;
часто bang to) ~ удар, стук;
звук выстрела, взрыва;
to shut the door with a bang громко хлопнуть дверью ~ ударить(ся) ;
стукнуть(ся) ~ хлопнуть (дверью) ~ челка Bang: Bang: Big ~ реорганизация Лондонской фондовой биржи в 1986 г. bang: bang: to come up with a ~ вспыхнуть с новой силой bhang: bhang =bang~ down забить, заколотить ~ down с шумом захлопнутьbang: ~ off (зря) расстреливать (патроны)~ up избитьbang: to come up with a ~ вспыхнуть с новой силой~ разг. вдруг;
to go bang выстрелить (о ружье)to go over with a ~ проходить блестяще, с огромным успехом (о представлении, приеме, вечере)~ грохнуть, бахнуть;
the gun banged раздался выстрел~ удар, стук;
звук выстрела, взрыва;
to shut the door with a bang громко хлопнуть дверьюsupersonic ~ сверхзвуковой удар -
8 bang
I1. [bæŋ] n1. сильный ударhe got a nasty bang on the head - а) его сильно ударили по голове; б) он сильно ударился головой
2. 1) внезапный шум, взрыв, выстрелthe bang of the violent explosion could be heard for miles and miles - грохот сильного взрыва был слышен за много миль
2) pl радио трески3) звукоподр. бах!, бац!bang! and the tyre exploded - бах! - и шина лопнула
3. разг. стремительность; напор; энергияhe was fairly clever, but what he lacked was bang - он был довольно умён, но ему не хватало одного - энергии
4. полигр. разг. восклицательный знак5. амер. сл.1) удовольствие, наслаждение; приятное возбуждениеto get a bang out of smth. - испытать наслаждение от чего-л.
2) впрыскивание наркотика3) половое сношение♢
to go over with a bang - проходить блестяще (о гастролях и т. п.); иметь шумный успех2. [bæŋ] adv разг.1. как раз, прямоbang on time - как раз вовремя, точно в назначенный час
2. вдруг, внезапно3. эмоц.-усил. здорово, очень4. громко, шумно♢
bang off - сл. тотчас, сразу, тут жеbang to rights - сл. на месте преступления
3. [bæŋ] v1. 1) ударить, стукнутьto bang a drum [a gong] - бить в барабан [в гонг]
to bang a mat against the wall - выбивать /выколачивать/ коврик о стену
2) удариться, стукнуться (тж. bang oneself)to bang against smth. - наткнуться /налететь/ на что-л.
he banged his head as he went through the doorway - входя, он стукнулся головой о притолоку
2. 1) хлопатьI heard a window bang in the basement - я слышал, как в подвале хлопало раскрытое окно
2) захлопнуть ( часто bang to)3) захлопнуться ( часто bang to)3. грохотать4. разг. бить, колотить, тузить5. сл. побивать, превосходить6. сл. впрыскивать себе наркотики (особ. героин); быть наркоманом7. груб. трахнуть♢
to be banged up about smth. - нервничать по какому-л. поводуIIto bang one's head against a brick wall - пытаться пробить головой стену, стараться напрасно ( употребляется только во временах Continuous)
1. [bæŋ] n обыкн. pl2. [bæŋ] v1. подстригать волосы чёлкойthe girls had their hair banged low over their foreheads - девушки носили чёлки почти до бровей
2. коротко стричь хвост лошади или собаке -
9 bang
I[bæŋ] n հարված, շրխկոց. He got a bang on his head Նրա գլխին հարվածեցին. The door shut with a bang Դուռը շրխկոցով փակվեց. (պայթյուն, կրակոց) go bang պայ թել (հրա ցանը). A gun went of with a bang Հրացանի կրակոց լսվեց. bang of hair ճակատի մազափունջ, խոպոպ. go over with a bang մեծ հաջողություն ունենալII[bæŋ] v խփել, հարվածել. շրխկացնել, շրխկալ. The gun banged Հրացանը ճայթեց. The door banged shut Դուռը շրխկոցով փակվեց. bang the table with the fist սեղանին բռունցքով հարվածել bang down the receiver լսափողը շպրտել/ցած գցել. be bang on time ճիշտ ժա մանակին գալ[bæŋ] int թրա՜խկ, շրը՜փ -
10 bang
A n1 ( noise) (of gun, firework, bomb, burst balloon) détonation f, boum m ; (of door, window) claquement m ; to hear a loud bang entendre une forte détonation or un grand boum ;C adv ○ bang in the middle en plein centre ; to arrive bang on time arriver à l'heure pile ; bang on target lit en plein dans le mille ; production is bang on target on a atteint pile ○ nos objectifs de production ; the technology is bang up to date la technologie est des plus récentes.E vtr1 ( place sth noisily) to bang sth down on poser bruyamment qch sur ; to bang down the receiver raccrocher brutalement ;2 ( causing pain) to bang one's head se cogner la tête (on contre) ; I'll bang your heads together! ( to two children) vous allez recevoir tous les deux des claques! ;3 ( strike) taper sur [drum, saucepan] ; to bang one's fist on the table, to bang the table with one's fist taper du poing sur la table ;4 ( slam) claquer [door, window] ;5 ● ( have sex with) se taper ● [woman].F vi1 ( strike) to bang on cogner à [wall, door] ; he banged on the table with his fist il a tapé du poing sur la table ; to bang against se cogner contre [table, chair] ;2 ( make noise) [door, shutter] claquer ; to bang shut se fermer en claquant ; to bang in the wind claquer au vent ;3 ● ( have sex) baiser ●.bang goes ○ my holiday/my promotion je peux dire adieu à mes vacances/ma promotion ; to go out with a bang finir avec un grand éclat.■ bang in:▶ bang [sth] in, bang in [sth] enfoncer [nail, peg, tack] (with à coups de).■ bang into:▶ bang into [sb/sth] heurter.■ bang on about GB:▶ bang on about [sth] ○ rabâcher [subject].■ bang up:▶ bang [sb] up, bang up [sb] GB ( put in jail) boucler ○ ; to be banged up for five years être bouclé pour cinq ans. -
11 head
1. noun1) Kopf, der; Haupt, das (geh.)head first — mit dem Kopf zuerst/voran
head over heels in love — bis über beide Ohren verliebt (ugs.)
lose one's head — (fig.) den Kopf verlieren
be unable to make head or tail of something/somebody — aus etwas/jemandem nicht klug werden
2) (mind) Kopf, derin one's head — im Kopf
enter somebody's head — jemandem in den Sinn kommen
two heads are better than one — (prov.) zwei Köpfe sind besser als einer
I've got a good/bad head for figures — ich kann gut rechnen/rechnen kann ich überhaupt nicht
not quite right in the head — (coll.) nicht ganz richtig [im Kopf] (ugs.)
have got it into one's head that... — fest [davon] überzeugt sein, dass...
the first thing that comes into somebody's head — das erste, was jemandem einfällt
3) (person)a or per head — pro Kopf
playback/erasing head — Wiedergabe-/Löschkopf, der
head of government — Regierungschef, der/-chefin, die
head of state — Staatsoberhaupt, das
11) see academic.ru/33986/headmaster">headmaster; headmistress2. attributive adjectivehead waiter — Oberkellner, der
3. transitive verbhead office — Hauptverwaltung, die; (Commerc.) Hauptbüro, das
1) (provide with heading) überschreiben; betiteln3) (direct)4) (Footb.) köpfen5) (overtake and stop)4. intransitive verbhead somebody/something [off] — jemanden/etwas abdrängen
head for London — [Flugzeug, Schiff:] Kurs auf London nehmen; [Auto:] in Richtung London fahren
head towards or for somebody/the buffet — auf jemanden/das Buffet zusteuern
you're heading for trouble — du wirst Ärger bekommen
* * *[hed] 1. noun1) (the top part of the human body, containing the eyes, mouth, brain etc; the same part of an animal's body: The stone hit him on the head; He scratched his head in amazement.) der Kopf2) (a person's mind: An idea came into my head last night.) der Kopf3) (the height or length of a head: The horse won by a head.) die Kopflänge4) (the chief or most important person (of an organization, country etc): Kings and presidents are heads of state; ( also adjective) a head waiter; the head office.) das (Ober-)Haupt; Ober...5) (anything that is like a head in shape or position: the head of a pin; The boy knocked the heads off the flowers.) der Kopf6) (the place where a river, lake etc begins: the head of the Nile.) die Quelle7) (the top, or the top part, of anything: Write your address at the head of the paper; the head of the table.) oberes Ende8) (the front part: He walked at the head of the procession.) die Spitze9) (a particular ability or tolerance: He has no head for heights; She has a good head for figures.) die Begabung10) (a headmaster or headmistress: You'd better ask the Head.) der Leiter12) (a headland: Beachy Head.) die Landspitze13) (the foam on the top of a glass of beer etc.) die Blume2. verb1) (to go at the front of or at the top of (something): The procession was headed by the band; Whose name headed the list?) an erster Stelle stehen2) (to be in charge of; to be the leader of: He heads a team of scientists investigating cancer.) leiten3) ((often with for) to (cause to) move in a certain direction: The explorers headed south; The boys headed for home; You're heading for disaster!) zusteuern4) (to put or write something at the beginning of: His report was headed `Ways of Preventing Industrial Accidents'.) betiteln•- -headed- header
- heading
- heads
- headache
- headband
- head-dress
- headfirst
- headgear
- headlamp
- headland
- headlight
- headline
- headlines
- headlong
- head louse
- headmaster
- head-on
- headphones
- headquarters
- headrest
- headscarf
- headsquare
- headstone
- headstrong
- headwind
- above someone's head
- go to someone's head
- head off
- head over heels
- heads or tails? - keep one's head
- lose one's head
- make head or tail of
- make headway
- off one's head* * *[hed]I. NOUNfrom \head to foot [or toe] von Kopf bis Fußto bow one's \head den Kopf senkento nod one's \head mit dem Kopf nickento shake one's \head den Kopf schüttelnto put ideas into sb's \head jdm Flausen in den Kopf setzenwhat put that idea into your \head? wie kommst du denn darauf?to need a clear \head to do sth einen klaren Kopf brauchen, um etw zu tunto have a good \head for sth für etw akk begabt seinshe's got a good \head for figures sie kann gut mit Zahlen umgehento clear one's \head einen klaren Kopf bekommento get sb/sth out of one's \head sich dat jdn/etw aus dem Kopf schlagenI can't get that man out of my \head dieser Mann geht mir einfach nicht mehr aus dem Kopfto use one's \head seinen Verstand benutzena \head of broccoli/cauliflower ein Brokkoli/Blumenkohla \head of cabbage ein Kohlkopf ma \head of lettuce ein Salatto be a \head taller than sb [um] einen Kopf größer sein als jdto win by a \head mit einer Kopflänge Vorsprung gewinnen5. no pl (top, front part)the \head of the bed das Kopfende des Bettesat the \head of the table am Kopf[ende] des Tisches6. (blunt end) of a nail, pin, screw Kopf m; (end of tool) of a hammer Haupt nt, Kopf m; of a screwdriver Griff m; of tape, photographic film Anfang mthe \head of a match der Streichholzkopfthe \head of the family das Familienoberhaupta \head of state ein Staatsoberhaupt nt\heads or tails? Kopf oder Zahl?you have to pour the beer slowly so there isn't too big a \head on it man muss das Bier langsam einschenken, damit es nicht zu viel Schaum gibtthe \head of a river/stream ein Fluss-/Bachoberlauf m13. (accumulated amount)\head of steam Dampfdruck mthe \head of a boil/a pimple der Eiterpfropf einer Beule/eines Pickels17.▶ to not be able to make \head [n]or tail of sth aus etw dat nicht schlau [o klug] werden, sich dat auf etw akk keinen Reim machen können▶ to bring sth to a \head (carry sth too far) etw auf die Spitze treiben; (force a decision) etw forcieren [o zur Entscheidung bringen]▶ to bury one's \head in the sand, to have one's \head buried in the sand den Kopf in den Sand stecken▶ to do sth over sb's \head etw über jds Kopf hinweg tun▶ to get [or put] one's \head down BRIT (concentrate) sich akk [ganz auf eine Sache] konzentrieren; (sleep) sich akk aufs Ohr hauen fam▶ to get sth into one's \head etw begreifenwhen will you get it into your thick \head that...? wann geht es endlich in deinen sturen Kopf [o kapierst du endlich], dass...? fam▶ to give sb their \head jdn gewähren lassen, jdm seinen Willen lassen▶ to go over sb's \head über jds Kopf hinweg handeln▶ to go to sb's \head praise, success jdm zu Kopf steigen pej; alcohol, wine jdm in den [o zu] Kopf steigen▶ to have an old [or wise] \head on young shoulders für sein Alter ziemlich erwachsen [o reif] sein▶ to keep a cool \head einen kühlen Kopf bewahren▶ to keep one's \head einen klaren Kopf bewahren▶ to be off one's \head ( fam: be crazy, silly) übergeschnappt [o von allen guten Geistern verlassen] sein fam; (stoned) total zu[gedröhnt] [o zugekifft] sein slBen must be off his \head if he thinks Dad'll give him the money Ben kann nicht ganz bei Trost sein, wenn er glaubt, Dad würde ihm das Geld geben▶ to be [or go] over sb's \head über jds Horizont gehen▶ to put one's \heads together die Köpfe zusammenstecken▶ \heads will roll Köpfe werden rollenthe dog started barking its \head off der Hund begann, wie verrückt zu bellen▶ to have one's \head screwed on [right [or the right way]] ein patenter Mensch sein▶ to be \head and shoulders above sb/sth jdm/etw haushoch überlegen seinII. ADJECTIVEattr leitende(r, s)\head cook Küchenchef(in) m(f)\head office Zentrale fIII. TRANSITIVE VERB1. (be at the front of)▪ to \head sth etw anführenthe procession was \headed by the Queen die Queen ging der Prozession voran2. (be in charge of)to \head a firm/an organization eine Firma/Organisation leiten [o führen▪ to \head sth etw überschreiben [o mit einer Überschrift versehen]the article wasn't \headed der Artikel hatte keine Überschrift4. FBALLto \head the ball den Ball köpfen5. HORTto \head a tree einen Baum kappento \head home sich akk auf den Heimweg machento \head along a path einen Weg entlanglaufen3. (go toward)he \headed straight for the fridge er steuerte direkt auf den Kühlschrank zuto \head for disaster auf eine Katastrophe zusteuernto be \heading into [some] rough times schweren Zeiten entgegengehen* * *in cpds (= top, senior) Ober-* * *head [hed]A v/t2. voran-, vorausgehen (dat)3. (an)führen, leiten:a commission headed by ein Ausschuss unter der Leitung von4. lenken, steuern, dirigieren:a) um-, ablenken,b) abfangen,c) eine Gefahr etc abwenden, ein Gespräch etc abbiegen5. übertreffen6. einen Fluss etc (an der Quelle) umgehen7. mit einem Kopf etc versehen8. einen Titel geben (dat), betiteln9. die Spitze bilden von (oder gen)11. Fußball: den Ball köpfen:head away wegköpfen;head in einköpfen12. head upa) ein Fass ausböden,b) Wasser aufstauenB v/i1. a) gehen, fahren ( beide:for nach):be heading back auf dem Rückweg sein3. (mit der Front) liegen nach:4. (einen Kopf) ansetzen (Gemüse etc)5. sich entwickeln6. entspringen (Fluss)7. Fußball:head clear mit dem oder per Kopf klären;head in einköpfen;head wide vorbeiköpfenC adj1. Kopf…2. Spitzen…, Vorder…, an der Spitze stehend oder gehend3. Chef…, Haupt…, Ober…, Spitzen…, führend, oberst(er, e, es), erst(er, e, es):head cook Chefkoch m;head nurse Oberschwester fD s1. Kopf m:2. poet und fig Haupt n:head of the family Haupt der Familie, Familienvorstand m, -oberhaupt;3. Kopf m, Verstand m, auch Begabung f:he has a (good) head for languages er ist sehr sprachbegabt;head for figures Zahlengedächtnis n;have a good head for heights schwindelfrei sein;two heads are better than one zwei Köpfe wissen mehr als einer4. Spitze f, höchste Stelle, führende Stellung:at the head of an der Spitze von (od gen)5. a) (An)Führer(in), Leiter(in)b) Vorstand m, Vorsteher(in)c) Chef(in):head of government Regierungschefd) SCHULE Direktor m, Direktorin fa) oberer Absatz (einer Treppe)b) Kopf(ende) m(n) (eines Bettes, der Tafel etc)c) Kopf m (einer Buchseite, eines Briefes, eines Nagels, einer Stecknadel, eines Hammers, eines Golfschlägers etc)d) SCHIFF Topp m (Mast)7. Kopf m (einer Brücke oder Mole), oberes oder unteres Ende (eines Sees etc), Boden m (eines Fasses)8. a) Kopf m, Spitze f, vorderes Ende, Vorderteil m/nb) SCHIFF Bug mc) SCHIFF Toilette f (im Bug)9. Kopf m, (einzelne) Person:one pound a head ein Pfund pro Kopf oder Person10. (pl head) Stück n:50 head of cattle 50 Stück Vieh11. Br Anzahl f, Herde f, Ansammlung f (besonders Wild)12. Höhepunkt m, Krise f: → Bes Redew13. (Haupt-)Haar n:a beautiful head of hair schönes, volles Haar14. BOTa) (Salat- etc) Kopf m, Köpfchen n (kopfig gedrängter Blütenstand)15. ANAT Kopf m (vom Knochen oder Muskel)16. MED Durchbruchstelle f (eines Geschwürs etc)17. Vorgebirge n, Landspitze f, Kap n18. pl Vorderseite f (einer Münze):heads or tails? Wappen od Zahl?19. JAGD Geweih n:a deer of the first head ein fünfjähriger Hirsch21. Br Rahm m, Sahne f22. Quelle f (eines Flusses)23. a) Überschrift f, Titelkopf mb) Abschnitt m, Kapitel nc) (Haupt)Punkt m (einer Rede etc):the head and front das Wesentliche24. Abteilung f, Rubrik f, Kategorie f25. TYPO (Titel)Kopf m26. LING Oberbegriff m28. TECHa) Stauwasser nb) Staudamm m, -mauer f29. PHYS, TECHa) Gefälle n, Gefällhöhe fb) Druckhöhe fc) (Dampf-, Luft-, Gas) Druck md) Säule f, Säulenhöhe f (zur Druckmessung):head of water Wassersäule30. TECHa) Spindelkopf m (einer Fräsmaschine)b) Spindelbank f (einer Drehbank)c) Support m (einer Bohrbank)e) Saugmassel f (Gießerei)f) Kopf-, Deckplatte f, Haube f31. MUSc) Kopf m (einer Violine etc)32. Verdeck n, Dach n (einer Kutsche etc)b) …fan m:talk above sb’s head über jemandes Kopf hinweg reden;by head and shoulders an den Haaren (herbeiziehen), gewaltsam;(by) head and shoulders um Haupteslänge (größer etc), weitaus;head and shoulders above the rest den anderen turm- oder haushoch überlegen;from head to foot von Kopf bis Fuß;go off one’s head umg überschnappen;on one’s head auf dem Kopf stehend;on this head in diesem Punkt;out of one’s own heada) von sich aus, allein,b) auf eigene Verantwortung over sb’s head über jemandes Kopf hinweg;go over sb’s head to do sth jemanden übergehen und etwas tun;a) kopfüber (die Treppe hinunterstürzen),b) bis über die oder beide Ohren (verliebt sein) be head over heels in debt bis über die Ohren in Schulden sitzen oder stecken;bring to a head zum Ausbruch oder zur Entscheidung bringen;bury one’s head in the sand den Kopf in den Sand stecken;call for sb’s head jemandes Kopf fordern;go for a walk to clear one’s head um einen klaren Kopf zu bekommen;b) fig zur Entscheidung oder Krise kommen, sich zuspitzen cry one’s head off umg sich die Augen ausweinen oder aus dem Kopf weinen;it never entered his head to help her es kam ihm nie in den Sinn, ihr zu helfen;he’d forget his head if it wasn’t screwed on umg der würde sogar seinen Kopf vergessen, wenn er nicht angeschraubt wäre;gather head überhandnehmen;give a horse its head einem Pferd die Zügel schießen lassen;his name has gone out of my head mir ist sein Name entfallen;he has a good head on his shoulders er ist ein kluger Kopf;hold sth in one’s head etwas behalten, sich etwas merken;hold one’s head upa) den Kopf hoch halten,b) fig seine Selbstachtung nicht verlieren keep one’s head kühlen Kopf bewahren, die Nerven behalten;keep one’s head above water sich über Wasser halten (a. fig);a) etwas über den Haufen werfen umg,b) einer Sache ein Ende bereiten, Schluss machen mit etwas laugh one’s head off umg sich fast oder halb totlachen;let sb have his head jemandem seinen Willen lassen;it lies on my head es wird mir zur Last gelegt;lose one’s head den Kopf oder die Nerven verlieren;make head (gut) vorankommen, Fortschritte machen;I cannot make head or tail of it ich kann daraus nicht schlau werden, ich kann damit nichts anfangen;put sth into sb’s head jemandem etwas in den Kopf setzen;put sth out of one’s head sich etwas aus dem Kopf schlagen;they put their heads together sie steckten die Köpfe zusammen;run in sb’s head jemandem im Kopf herumgehen;take the head die Führung übernehmen;take sth into one’s head sich etwas in den Kopf setzen;talk sb’s head off umg jemandem ein Loch in den Bauch reden;turn sb’s head jemandem den Kopf verdrehen; → bang1 B 1, cloud A 1, knock B 1, roll B 1, swelled head, swollen head, top1 A 1hd abk1. hand2. head* * *1. noun1) Kopf, der; Haupt, das (geh.)mind your head! — Vorsicht, dein Kopf!; (on sign) Vorsicht - geringe Durchgangshöhe!
head first — mit dem Kopf zuerst/voran
lose one's head — (fig.) den Kopf verlieren
be unable to make head or tail of something/somebody — aus etwas/jemandem nicht klug werden
2) (mind) Kopf, dertwo heads are better than one — (prov.) zwei Köpfe sind besser als einer
I've got a good/bad head for figures — ich kann gut rechnen/rechnen kann ich überhaupt nicht
not quite right in the head — (coll.) nicht ganz richtig [im Kopf] (ugs.)
have got it into one's head that... — fest [davon] überzeugt sein, dass...
the first thing that comes into somebody's head — das erste, was jemandem einfällt
3) (person)a or per head — pro Kopf
5) in pl. (on coin)6) (working end etc.; also Mus.) Kopf, derplayback/erasing head — Wiedergabe-/Löschkopf, der
7) (on beer) Blume, diehead of government — Regierungschef, der/-chefin, die
head of state — Staatsoberhaupt, das
11) see headmaster; headmistress2. attributive adjectivehead waiter — Oberkellner, der
3. transitive verbhead office — Hauptverwaltung, die; (Commerc.) Hauptbüro, das
1) (provide with heading) überschreiben; betiteln2) (stand at top of) anführen [Liste]; (lead) leiten; führen [Bewegung]3) (direct)4) (Footb.) köpfen4. intransitive verbhead somebody/something [off] — jemanden/etwas abdrängen
head for London — [Flugzeug, Schiff:] Kurs auf London nehmen; [Auto:] in Richtung London fahren
head towards or for somebody/the buffet — auf jemanden/das Buffet zusteuern
* * *n.Chef- präfix.Haupt Häupter n.Kopf ¨-e m. v.an der Spitze stehen ausdr. -
12 head
hed
1. noun1) (the top part of the human body, containing the eyes, mouth, brain etc; the same part of an animal's body: The stone hit him on the head; He scratched his head in amazement.) cabeza2) (a person's mind: An idea came into my head last night.) cabeza, mente3) (the height or length of a head: The horse won by a head.) cabeza4) (the chief or most important person (of an organization, country etc): Kings and presidents are heads of state; (also adjective) a head waiter; the head office.) cabeza, jefe5) (anything that is like a head in shape or position: the head of a pin; The boy knocked the heads off the flowers.) cabeza6) (the place where a river, lake etc begins: the head of the Nile.) fuente, nacimiento7) (the top, or the top part, of anything: Write your address at the head of the paper; the head of the table.) cabecera, principio8) (the front part: He walked at the head of the procession.) a la cabeza de, al frente de9) (a particular ability or tolerance: He has no head for heights; She has a good head for figures.) madera; cabeza10) (a headmaster or headmistress: You'd better ask the Head.) director; directora11) ((for) one person: This dinner costs $10 a head.) por cabeza12) (a headland: Beachy Head.) cabo, punta13) (the foam on the top of a glass of beer etc.) espuma
2. verb1) (to go at the front of or at the top of (something): The procession was headed by the band; Whose name headed the list?) encabezar2) (to be in charge of; to be the leader of: He heads a team of scientists investigating cancer.) encabezar, estar al frente de, dirigir3) ((often with for) to (cause to) move in a certain direction: The explorers headed south; The boys headed for home; You're heading for disaster!) dirigirse a, encaminarse hacia, ir rumbo a4) (to put or write something at the beginning of: His report was headed `Ways of Preventing Industrial Accidents'.) titular5) ((in football) to hit the ball with the head: He headed the ball into the goal.) cabecear, rematar con la cabeza•- - headed- header
- heading
- heads
- headache
- headband
- head-dress
- headfirst
- headgear
- headlamp
- headland
- headlight
- headline
- headlines
- headlong
- head louse
- headmaster
- head-on
- headphones
- headquarters
- headrest
- headscarf
- headsquare
- headstone
- headstrong
- headwind
- above someone's head
- go to someone's head
- head off
- head over heels
- heads or tails?
- keep one's head
- lose one's head
- make head or tail of
- make headway
- off one's head
head1 n1. cabezamind your head! ¡cuidado con la cabeza!2. cabecera3. jefe / directorhead2 vb1. encabezar / ir a la cabeza2. cabecear / dar de cabezato head for... dirigirse a... / ir camino de...I'm heading for home me dirijo a casa / voy camino de casatr[hed]2 (on tape recorder, video) cabezal nombre masculino3 (of bed, table) cabecera4 (of page) principio5 (on beer) espuma6 (cape) cabo, punta7 (of school, company) director,-ra8 (cattle) res nombre femenino■ four hundred head of cattle cuatrocientas reses, cuatrocientas cabezas de ganado9 (coin) cara10 (of cabbage, lettuce) cogollo; (of cauliflower) pella1 principal, jefe1 (company, list etc) encabezar2 (ball) rematar de cabeza, dar un cabezazo a, cabecear\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfrom head to toe / from head to foot de pies a cabezaheads or tails? ¿cara o cruz?off the top of one's head sin pensárselo, así de entradaon your own head be it! ¡allá te las compongas!per head por barba, por cabeza■ it cost us £12 per head nos costó doce libras por barbato be head over heels in love with somebody estar locamente enamorado,-a de alguiento be off one's head estar chiflado,-ato bite somebody's head off familiar echar una bronca a alguiento do something standing on one's head hacer algo con los ojos vendadosto have a good head for figures tener facilidad para los númerosto have a head for heights no padecer vértigoto keep one's head above water mantenerse a floteto keep one's head mantener la calmato laugh one's head off reírse a carcajadastwo heads are better than one cuatro ojos ven más que doshead teacher director,-rahead start ventajahead office oficina centralhead ['hɛd] vt1) lead: encabezar2) direct: dirigirhead vi: dirigirsehead adjmain: principalthe head office: la oficina central, la sedehead n1) : cabeza ffrom head to foot: de pies a cabeza2) mind: mente f, cabeza f3) tip, top: cabeza f (de un clavo, un martillo, etc.), cabecera f (de una mesa o un río), punta f (de una flecha), flor m (de un repollo, etc.), encabezamiento m (de una carta, etc.), espuma f (de cerveza)4) director, leader: director m, -tora f; jefe m, -fa f; cabeza f (de una familia)5) : cara f (de una moneda)heads or tails: cara o cruz6) : cabeza f500 head of cattle: 500 cabezas de ganado$10 a head: $10 por cabeza7)to come to a head : llegar a un punto críticoadj.• primero, -a adj.• principal adj.n.• cabecera s.f.• cabeza s.f.• cabezuela s.f.• director s.m.• dirigente s.m.• encabezamiento s.m.• mayor s.m.• mollera s.f.• principal s.m.• testa s.f.expr.• atajar v.• cortarle el paso expr.v.• cabecear v.• descabezar v.• dirigir v.• encabezar v.• mandar v.hed
I
1) ( Anat) cabeza fto stand on one's head — pararse de cabeza (AmL), hacer* el pino (Esp)
from head to foot o toe — de pies a cabeza, de arriba (a) abajo
he's a head taller than his brother — le lleva or le saca la cabeza a su hermano
head over heels: she tripped and went head over heels down the steps tropezó y cayó rodando escaleras abajo; to be head over heels in love estar* locamente or perdidamente enamorado; heads up! (AmE colloq) ojo! (fam), cuidado!; on your/his (own) head be it la responsabilidad es tuya/suya; to bang one's head against a (brick) wall darse* (con) la cabeza contra la pared; to be able to do something standing on one's head poder* hacer algo con los ojos cerrados; to bite o snap somebody's head off echarle una bronca a alguien (fam); to bury one's head in the sand hacer* como el avestruz; to get one's head down (colloq) ( work hard) ponerse* a trabajar en serio; ( settle for sleep) (BrE) irse* a dormir; to go over somebody's head ( bypassing hierarchy) pasar por encima de alguien; ( exceeding comprehension): his lecture went straight over my head no entendí nada de su conferencia; to go to somebody's head subírsele a la cabeza a alguien; to have a big o swelled o (BrE) swollen head ser* un creído; he's getting a swelled o (BrE) swollen head se le están subiendo los humos a la cabeza; to have one's head in the clouds tener* la cabeza llena de pájaros; to hold one's head up o high o up high ir* con la cabeza bien alta; to keep one's head above water mantenerse* a flote; to keep one's head down ( avoid attention) mantenerse* al margen; ( work hard) no levantar la cabeza; (lit: keep head lowered) no levantar la cabeza; to knock something on the head (colloq) dar* al traste con algo; to laugh one's head off reírse* a mandíbula batiente, desternillarse de (la) risa; to scream/shout one's head off gritar a voz en cuello; to make head or tail o (AmE also) heads or tails of something entender* algo; I can't make head or tail of it para mí esto no tiene ni pies ni cabeza; to rear one's ugly head: racism/fascism reared its ugly head again volvió a aparecer el fantasma del racismo/fascismo; to stand/be head and shoulders above somebody ( be superior) darle* cien vueltas a alguien, estar* muy por encima de alguien; to stand o turn something on its head darle* la vuelta a algo, poner* algo patas arriba (fam), dar* vuelta algo (CS); to turn somebody's head: the sort of good looks that turn heads el tipo de belleza que llama la atención or que hace que la gente se vuelva a mirar; (before n) head injury — lesión f en la cabeza
2) (mind, brain) cabeza fI said the first thing that came into my head — dije lo primero que se me ocurrió or que me vino a la cabeza
he needs his head examined — está or anda mal de la cabeza
she has a good head for business/figures — tiene cabeza para los negocios/los números
use your head! — usa la cabeza!, piensa un poco!
if we put our heads together, we'll be able to think of something — si lo pensamos juntos, algo se nos ocurrirá
it never entered my head that... — ni se me pasó por la cabeza or jamás pensé que...
to get something into somebody's head — meterle* algo en la cabeza a alguien
to be off one's head — (colloq) estar* chiflado (fam), estar* or andar* mal de la cabeza
to be out of one's head — (sl) ( on drugs) estar* flipado or volado or (Col) volando or (Méx) hasta atrás (arg); ( drunk) estar* como una cuba (fam)
to be soft o weak in the head — estar* mal de la cabeza
to get one's head (a)round something: I can't get my head (a)round this new system no me entra este nuevo sistema; to have one's head screwed on (right o the right way) (colloq) tener* la cabeza bien puesta or sentada; to keep/lose one's head mantener*/perder* la calma; two heads are better than one — cuatro ojos ven más que dos
3)a) ( of celery) cabeza f; (of nail, tack, pin) cabeza f; (of spear, arrow) punta f; ( of hammer) cabeza f, cotillo m; ( of pimple) punta f, cabeza f; ( on beer) espuma f; ( of river) cabecera fb) (top end - of bed, table) cabecera f; (- of page, letter) encabezamiento m; (- of procession, line) cabeza f4)a) ( chief) director, -tora m,fhead of state/government — jefe, -fa m,f de Estado/de Gobierno
the head of the household — el/la cabeza de familia; (before n)
head buyer — jefe, -fa m,f de compras
head girl/boy — (BrE Educ) alumno elegido para representar al alumnado de un colegio
head waiter — maître m, capitán m de meseros (Méx)
b) ( head teacher) (esp BrE) director, -tora m,f (de colegio)5)a) ( person)$15 per head — 15 dólares por cabeza or persona
6) ( crisis)to come to a head — hacer* crisis, llegar* a un punto crítico
7)a) ( magnetic device) (Audio, Comput) cabeza f, cabezal mb) ( of drill) cabezal mc) ( cylinder head) culata f8) ( Geog) cabo m
II
1.
1)a) \<\<march/procession\>\> encabezar*, ir* a la cabeza de; \<\<list\>\> encabezar*b) \<\<revolt\>\> acaudillar, ser* el cabecilla de; \<\<team\>\> capitanear; \<\<expedition/department\>\> dirigir*, estar* al frente de2) ( direct) (+ adv compl) \<\<vehicle/ship\>\> dirigir*which way are you headed? — ¿hacia or para dónde vas?
3) ( in soccer) \<\<ball\>\> cabecear4) \<\<page/chapter\>\> encabezar*
2.
viwhere are you heading? — ¿hacia or para dónde vas?
it's time we were heading back — ya va siendo hora de que volvamos or regresemos
Phrasal Verbs:- head for- head off- head up[hed]1. N1) (=part of body) cabeza f•
the horse won by a (short) head — el caballo ganó por una cabeza (escasa)•
he went head first into the ditch/wall — se cayó de cabeza en la zanja/se dio de cabeza contra la paredthe government is ploughing head first into another crisis — el gobierno avanza irremediablemente hacia otra crisis
•
to give a horse its head — soltar las riendas a un caballoto give sb his/her head — dar rienda suelta a algn
•
wine goes to my head — el vino se me sube a la cabeza•
to keep one's head down — (lit) no levantar la cabeza; (=work hard) trabajar de lo lindo; (=avoid being noticed) intentar pasar desapercibido•
to nod one's head — decir que sí or asentir con la cabeza•
to shake one's head — decir que no or negar con la cabeza•
he stands head and shoulders above the rest — (lit) les saca más de una cabeza a los demás; (fig) los demás no le llegan a la suela del zapato•
to stand on one's head — hacer el pino•
she is a head taller than her sister — le saca una cabeza a su hermana•
he turned his head and looked back at her — volvió la cabeza y la miró- have one's head up one's arse or ass- bite sb's head off- put or lay one's head on the block- get one's head downto go over sb's head —
- hold one's head up highwith head held high — con la frente bien alta or erguida
- laugh one's head off- stand or turn sth on its head- want sb's head on a plate- turn one's head the other way- bury or hide or stick one's head in the sand- scream/shout one's head offI can't make head nor or or tail of what he's saying — no entiendo nada de lo que dice
- turn heads- keep one's head above wateracid 3., cloud 1., hang 1., 1), knock, price 1., 1), rear, swell 3., 1), top I, 1., 11)2) (=intellect, mind) cabeza fuse your head! — ¡usa la cabeza!
it's gone right out of my head — se me ha ido de la cabeza, se me ha olvidado
•
it was above their heads — no lo entendían•
it's better to come to it with a clear head in the morning — es mejor hacerlo por la mañana con la cabeza despejada•
it never entered my head — ni se me pasó por la cabeza siquiera•
to have a head for business/figures — ser bueno para los negocios/con los números•
to do a sum in one's head — hacer un cálculo mental•
he has got it into his head that... — se le ha metido en la cabeza que...I wish he would get it into his thick head that... — ya me gustaría que le entrara en ese cabezón que tiene que...
who put that (idea) into your head? — ¿quién te ha metido eso en la cabeza?
•
I can't get that tune out of my head — no puedo quitarme esa música de la cabeza•
it was over their heads — no lo entendían•
I'm sure if we put our heads together we can work something out — estoy seguro de que si intercambiamos ideas encontraremos una solución•
to take it into one's head to do sth, he took it into his head to go to Australia — se le metió en la cabeza ir a Australia•
don't worry your head about it — no te preocupes, no le des muchas vueltas- keep one's head- lose one's head- be/go off one's headyou must be off your head! — ¡estás como una cabra!
- be out of one's head- he's got his head screwed on- be soft or weak in the head- go soft in the head3) (=leader) [of firm] director(a) m / f; (esp Brit) [of school] director(a) m / fhead of French — el jefe/la jefa del departamento de francés
4) (=top part) [of hammer, pin, spot] cabeza f; [of arrow, spear] punta f; [of stick, cane] puño m; [of bed, page] cabecera f; [of stairs] parte f alta; (on beer) espuma f; [of river] cabecera f, nacimiento m; [of valley] final m; [of mountain pass] cima fat the head of — [+ organization] a la cabeza de; [+ train] en la parte delantera de
to sit at the head of the table — sentarse en la cabecera de la mesa, presidir la mesa
5) (Bot) [of flower] cabeza f, flor f; [of corn] mazorca f6) (Tech) (on tape-recorder) cabezal m, cabeza f magnética; [of cylinder] culata f; (Comput) cabeza freading/writing head — cabeza f de lectura/grabación
7) (=culmination)•
this will bring matters to a head — esto llevará las cosas a un punto crítico8) heads (on coin) cara fheads or tails? — ¿cara o cruz?, ¿águila o sol? (Mex)
9) (no pl) (=unit)£15 a or per head — 15 libras por cabeza or persona
10) (Naut) proa fhead to wind — con la proa a barlovento or de cara al viento
11) (Geog) cabo m12) (=pressure)head of steam — presión f de vapor
head of water — presión f de agua
13) (=height) [of water]there has to be a head of six feet between the tank and the bath — el tanque tiene que estar a una altura de dos metros con respecto al baño
14) (=title) titular m; (=subject heading) encabezamiento mthis comes under the head of... — esto viene en el apartado de...
2. VT1) (=be at front of) [+ procession, league, poll] encabezar, ir a la cabeza de; [+ list] encabezar2) (=be in charge of) [+ organization] dirigir; (Sport) [+ team] capitanear3) (=steer) [+ ship, car, plane] dirigir4) (Ftbl) [+ goal] cabecear5) [+ chapter] encabezar3.VIwhere are you heading or headed? — ¿hacia dónde vas?, ¿para dónde vas?
he hitched a ride on a truck heading or headed west — hizo autostop y lo recogió un camión que iba hacia el oeste
they were heading home/back to town — volvían a casa/a la ciudad
4.CPDhead boy N — (Brit) (Scol) ≈ delegado m de la escuela (alumno)
head buyer N — jefe(-a) m / f de compras
head case * N — (Brit) majara * mf, chiflado(-a) * m / f
head cheese N — (US) queso m de cerdo, cabeza f de jabalí (Sp), carne f en gelatina
head clerk N — encargado(-a) m / f
head coach N — (Sport) primer(a) entrenador(a) m / f
head count N — recuento m de personas
head gardener N — jefe(-a) m / f de jardineros
head girl N — (Brit) (Scol) ≈ delegada f de la escuela (alumna)
head height N — altura f de la cabeza
•
at head height — a la altura de la cabezahead injury N — herida f en la cabeza
head massage N — masaje m en la cabeza
•
to give sb a head massage — masajearle la cabeza a algn, darle un masaje en la cabeza a algnhead nurse N — enfermero(-a) m / f jefe
head office N — sede f central
head prefect N — (Brit) (Scol) ≈ delegado(-a) m / f de la escuela (alumno/alumna)
head restraint N — (Aut) apoyacabezas m inv, reposacabezas m inv
head start N — ventaja f
a good education gives your child a head start in life — una buena educación sitúa a su hijo en una posición aventajada en la vida
to have a head start (over or on sb) — (Sport, fig) tener ventaja (sobre algn)
he has a head start over other candidates — tiene ventaja sobre or les lleva ventaja a otros candidatos
head teacher N — director(a) m / f
head waiter N — maître m
head wound N — herida f en la cabeza
- head for- head off- head out- head up* * *[hed]
I
1) ( Anat) cabeza fto stand on one's head — pararse de cabeza (AmL), hacer* el pino (Esp)
from head to foot o toe — de pies a cabeza, de arriba (a) abajo
he's a head taller than his brother — le lleva or le saca la cabeza a su hermano
head over heels: she tripped and went head over heels down the steps tropezó y cayó rodando escaleras abajo; to be head over heels in love estar* locamente or perdidamente enamorado; heads up! (AmE colloq) ojo! (fam), cuidado!; on your/his (own) head be it la responsabilidad es tuya/suya; to bang one's head against a (brick) wall darse* (con) la cabeza contra la pared; to be able to do something standing on one's head poder* hacer algo con los ojos cerrados; to bite o snap somebody's head off echarle una bronca a alguien (fam); to bury one's head in the sand hacer* como el avestruz; to get one's head down (colloq) ( work hard) ponerse* a trabajar en serio; ( settle for sleep) (BrE) irse* a dormir; to go over somebody's head ( bypassing hierarchy) pasar por encima de alguien; ( exceeding comprehension): his lecture went straight over my head no entendí nada de su conferencia; to go to somebody's head subírsele a la cabeza a alguien; to have a big o swelled o (BrE) swollen head ser* un creído; he's getting a swelled o (BrE) swollen head se le están subiendo los humos a la cabeza; to have one's head in the clouds tener* la cabeza llena de pájaros; to hold one's head up o high o up high ir* con la cabeza bien alta; to keep one's head above water mantenerse* a flote; to keep one's head down ( avoid attention) mantenerse* al margen; ( work hard) no levantar la cabeza; (lit: keep head lowered) no levantar la cabeza; to knock something on the head (colloq) dar* al traste con algo; to laugh one's head off reírse* a mandíbula batiente, desternillarse de (la) risa; to scream/shout one's head off gritar a voz en cuello; to make head or tail o (AmE also) heads or tails of something entender* algo; I can't make head or tail of it para mí esto no tiene ni pies ni cabeza; to rear one's ugly head: racism/fascism reared its ugly head again volvió a aparecer el fantasma del racismo/fascismo; to stand/be head and shoulders above somebody ( be superior) darle* cien vueltas a alguien, estar* muy por encima de alguien; to stand o turn something on its head darle* la vuelta a algo, poner* algo patas arriba (fam), dar* vuelta algo (CS); to turn somebody's head: the sort of good looks that turn heads el tipo de belleza que llama la atención or que hace que la gente se vuelva a mirar; (before n) head injury — lesión f en la cabeza
2) (mind, brain) cabeza fI said the first thing that came into my head — dije lo primero que se me ocurrió or que me vino a la cabeza
he needs his head examined — está or anda mal de la cabeza
she has a good head for business/figures — tiene cabeza para los negocios/los números
use your head! — usa la cabeza!, piensa un poco!
if we put our heads together, we'll be able to think of something — si lo pensamos juntos, algo se nos ocurrirá
it never entered my head that... — ni se me pasó por la cabeza or jamás pensé que...
to get something into somebody's head — meterle* algo en la cabeza a alguien
to be off one's head — (colloq) estar* chiflado (fam), estar* or andar* mal de la cabeza
to be out of one's head — (sl) ( on drugs) estar* flipado or volado or (Col) volando or (Méx) hasta atrás (arg); ( drunk) estar* como una cuba (fam)
to be soft o weak in the head — estar* mal de la cabeza
to get one's head (a)round something: I can't get my head (a)round this new system no me entra este nuevo sistema; to have one's head screwed on (right o the right way) (colloq) tener* la cabeza bien puesta or sentada; to keep/lose one's head mantener*/perder* la calma; two heads are better than one — cuatro ojos ven más que dos
3)a) ( of celery) cabeza f; (of nail, tack, pin) cabeza f; (of spear, arrow) punta f; ( of hammer) cabeza f, cotillo m; ( of pimple) punta f, cabeza f; ( on beer) espuma f; ( of river) cabecera fb) (top end - of bed, table) cabecera f; (- of page, letter) encabezamiento m; (- of procession, line) cabeza f4)a) ( chief) director, -tora m,fhead of state/government — jefe, -fa m,f de Estado/de Gobierno
the head of the household — el/la cabeza de familia; (before n)
head buyer — jefe, -fa m,f de compras
head girl/boy — (BrE Educ) alumno elegido para representar al alumnado de un colegio
head waiter — maître m, capitán m de meseros (Méx)
b) ( head teacher) (esp BrE) director, -tora m,f (de colegio)5)a) ( person)$15 per head — 15 dólares por cabeza or persona
6) ( crisis)to come to a head — hacer* crisis, llegar* a un punto crítico
7)a) ( magnetic device) (Audio, Comput) cabeza f, cabezal mb) ( of drill) cabezal mc) ( cylinder head) culata f8) ( Geog) cabo m
II
1.
1)a) \<\<march/procession\>\> encabezar*, ir* a la cabeza de; \<\<list\>\> encabezar*b) \<\<revolt\>\> acaudillar, ser* el cabecilla de; \<\<team\>\> capitanear; \<\<expedition/department\>\> dirigir*, estar* al frente de2) ( direct) (+ adv compl) \<\<vehicle/ship\>\> dirigir*which way are you headed? — ¿hacia or para dónde vas?
3) ( in soccer) \<\<ball\>\> cabecear4) \<\<page/chapter\>\> encabezar*
2.
viwhere are you heading? — ¿hacia or para dónde vas?
it's time we were heading back — ya va siendo hora de que volvamos or regresemos
Phrasal Verbs:- head for- head off- head up -
13 head
/hed/ * danh từ - cái đầu (người, thú vật) =from head to foot+ từ đầu đến chân =taller by a head+ cao hơn một đầu (ngựa thi) - người, đầu người; (số nhiều không đổi) con (vật nuôi), đầu (vật nuôi) =5 shillings per head+ mỗi (đầu) người được 5 silinh =to count heads+ đếm đầu người (người có mặt) =a hundred head of cattle+ một trăm con thú nuôi, một trăm đầu thú nuôi - đầu óc, trí nhớ; năng khiếu, tài năng =to have a good head for mathematics+ có năng khiếu về toán =to reckon in one's head+ tính thầm trong óc - (thông tục) chứng nhức đầu (thường là sau khi uống rượu say) =to have a [bad] head+ bị nhức đầu, bị nặng đầu - vị trí đứng đầu, người đứng đầu, người chỉ huy, thủ trưởng (cơ quan), hiệu trưởng (trường học), chủ =at the head of...+ đứng đầu..., ở cương vị chỉ huy... =the head of a family+ chủ gia đình - vật hình đầu =a head of cabbage+ cái bắp cải - đoạn đầu, phần đầu =the head of a procession+ đoạn đầu đám rước - đầu (trang sách, bàn, giường, cầu thang..., búa, rìu, ghim băng, đinh ốc, bu lông...); ngọn, đỉnh, chỏm, chóp (núi, cây, cột...); vòi (máy nước...); đầu nguồn, ngọn nguồn (sông...); đầu mũi (tên...); lưỡi (cày...); đáy, ván đáy (thùng...) - bọt (cốc rượu bia); váng kem (trên mặt bình sữa...) - ngòi (mụn, nhọt) - gạc (hươu, nai) - mũi (tàu) - mũi biển - mặt ngửa (đồng tiền) =head(s) or tail(s)?+ ngửa hay sấp? - (ngành mỏ) đường hầm - (hàng hải) nhà xí cho thuỷ thủ (ở mũi tàu) - đề mục, chương mục, phần chính (trong một bài diễn thuyết...); loại =on that head+ ở phần này, ở chương này =under the same head+ dưới cùng đề mục - lúc nguy kịch; lúc gay go căng thẳng; cơn khủng hoảng =to come to a head+ lâm vào cơn khủng hoảng; đến lúc nguy kịch =to bring to a head+ làm gay go, làm căng thẳng - cột nước; áp suất =hydrostatic head+ áp suất thuỷ tinh =static head+ áp suất tĩnh !to addle one's head - (xem) addle !to bang (hammer knock) something into somebody's head - nhồi nhét cái gì vào đầu ai !to be able to do something on one's head - (từ lóng) có thể làm được một cái gì một cách dễ dàng !to be head over ears in !to be over head and ears in - ngập lút đến đầu đến cổ, ngập đến mang tai =to be head over ears in debt+ nợ nần ngập lên đến tận đầu, nợ như chúa chổm !to be (go) off one's head - mất trí, hoá điên !to beat somebody's head off - đánh vỡ đầu ai; đánh gục ai; đánh bại ai hoàn toàn !better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion - (tục ngữ) đầu gà còn hơn đuôi trâu !to buy something over somebody's head - mua tranh được ai cái gì !by head and shoulders above somebody - khoẻ hơn ai nhiều - cao lớn hơn ai một đầu !to carry (hold) one's head high - ngẩng cao đầu !can't make head or tail of - không hiểu đầu đuôi ra sao !to cost someone his head - làm chi ai mất đầu !horse eats its head off - (xem) eat !to get (take) into one's head that - nghĩ rằng, đinh ninh rằng; muốn rằng !to fet (put) somebody (something) out of one's head - quên ai (cái gì) đi, không nghĩ đến ai (cái gì) nữa !to give a horse his head - thả dây cương ra cho ngựa đi tự do thoải mái !to have a head on one's shoulders !to have [got] one's head screwed on the right way - sáng suốt, có óc phán đoán, có óc suy xét !head first (foremost) - lộn phộc đầu xuống trước - (nghĩa bóng) vội vàng, hấp tấp !head and front - người đề xướng và lânh đạo (một phong trào...) !head of hair - mái tóc dày cộm !head over heels - (xem) heel !to keep one's head (a level head, a cool head) - giữ bình tĩnh, điềm tĩnh !to keep one's head above water - (xem) above !to lay (put) heads together - hội ý với nhau, bàn bạc với nhau !to lose one's head - (xem) lose !to make head - tiến lên, tiến tới !to make head against - kháng cự thắng lợi !not right in one's head - gàn gàn, hâm hâm !old head on young shoulders - khôn ngoan trước tuổi !out of one's head - do mình nghĩ ra, do mình tạo ra !to stand on one's head - (nghĩa bóng) lập dị !to talk somebody's head off - (xem) talk !to talk over someone's head - nói khó hiểu, làm cho ai không hiểu gì cả !to turn something over in one's head - suy đi tính lại cái gì trong óc, nghiền ngẫm cái gì trong óc !two heads are better than one - (tục ngữ) ý kiến tập thể bao giờ cũng sáng suốt hơn, ba ông thợ da bằng Gia Cát Lượng * ngoại động từ - làm đầu, làm chóp (cho một cái gì) - hớt ngọn, chặt ngọn (cây) ((cũng) to head down) - để ở đầu, ghi ở đầu (trong chương mục...) =to head a list+ đứng đầu danh sách - đứng đầu, chỉ huy, lânh đạo; đi đầu, dẫn đầu =to head an uprising+ lânh đạo một cuộc nổi dậy =to head a procession+ đi đâu một đám rước - đương đầu với, đối chọi với - vượt, thắng hơn (ai) - đi vòng phía đầu nguồn (con sông...) - (thể dục,thể thao) đánh đầu, đội đầu (bóng đá) - đóng đầy thùng - (hàng hải) hướng (mũi tàu về phía nào) =to head the ship for...+ hướng mũi tàu về phía... * nội động từ - kết thành bắp (bắp cải); kết thành cụm đầu (hoa...) - mưng chín (mụn nhọt) - tiến về, hướng về, đi về (phía nào...) !to head back - tiến lên trước để chặn bắt (ai) phải quay lại !to head off - (như) to head back - chặn tránh (một vấn đề gì khi chịu bóng bằng cách hướng câu chuyện sang một vấn đề khác...) -
14 head
[hed] nto bow one's \head den Kopf senken;to nod one's \head mit dem Kopf nicken;to shake one's \head den Kopf schüttelnto put ideas into sb's \head jdm Flausen in den Kopf setzen;what put that idea into your \head? wie kommst du denn darauf?;to need a clear \head to do sth einen klaren Kopf brauchen, um etw zu tun;to have a good \head for sth für etw akk begabt sein;she's got a good \head for figures sie kann gut mit Zahlen umgehen;to clear one's \head einen klaren Kopf bekommen;I can't get that man out of my \head dieser Mann geht mir einfach nicht mehr aus dem Kopf;to use one's \head seinen Verstand benutzena hundred \head of cattle einhundert Stück Vieh;a \head of broccoli/ cauliflower ein Brokkoli/Blumenkohl;a \head of cabbage ein Kohlkopf m;a \head of lettuce ein Salatto be a \head taller than sb [um] einen Kopf größer sein als jd;to win by a \head mit einer Kopflänge Vorsprung gewinnenthe \head of the bed das Kopfende des Bettes;at the \head of the table am Kopf[ende] des Tischesof a screwdriver Griff m;the \head of a match der Streichholzkopfthe \head of the family das Familienoberhaupt;a \head of state ein Staatsoberhaupt nt\heads or tails? Kopf oder Zahl?you have to pour the beer slowly so there isn't too big a \head on it man muss das Bier langsam einschenken, damit es nicht zu viel Schaum gibt\head of steam Dampfdruck m;the \head of a boil/ a pimple der Eiterpfropf einer Beule/eines PickelsPHRASES:to have one's \head in the clouds in höheren Regionen schweben ( hum)to be \head over heels in love bis über beide Ohren verliebt sein ( fam)to fall \head over heels in love with sb sich akk bis über beide Ohren in jdn verlieben;to bury one's \head in the sand;to have one's \head buried in the sand den Kopf in den Sand stecken;to be \head and shoulders above sb/ sth jdm/etw haushoch überlegen sein;to not be able to make \head [n]or tail of sth aus etw dat nicht schlau [o klug] werden, sich dat auf etw akk keinen Reim machen können;\heads I win, tails you lose ( you lose) ich gewinne auf jeden Fall;to keep a cool \head einen kühlen Kopf bewahren;to bang [or knock] sb's \heads together jdm den Kopf zurechtrücken;to bring sth to a \head ( carry sth too far) etw auf die Spitze treiben;( force a decision) etw forcieren [o zur Entscheidung bringen];to come to a \head sich akk zuspitzen;to do sth over sb's \head etw über jds Kopf hinweg tun;to get [or put] one's \head down ( Brit) ( concentrate) sich akk [ganz auf eine Sache] konzentrieren;to get sth into one's \head etw begreifen;when will you get it into your thick \head that...? wann geht es endlich in deinen sturen Kopf [o kapierst du endlich], dass...? ( fam)to give sb their \head jdn gewähren lassen, jdm seinen Willen lassen;to go over sb's \head über jds Kopf hinweg handeln;to go to sb's \head praise, success jdm zu Kopf steigen ( pej) alcohol, wine jdm in den [o zu] Kopf steigen;to keep one's \head einen klaren Kopf bewahren;to keep one's \head down den Kopf einziehen, auf Tauchstation gehen ( hum)to put one's \heads together die Köpfe zusammenstecken;\heads will roll Köpfe werden rollen;the dog started barking its \head off der Hund begann, wie verrückt zu bellen;to have taken sth into one's \head sich dat etw in den Kopf gesetzt haben;to be off one's \head (fam: be crazy, silly) übergeschnappt [o von allen guten Geistern verlassen] sein ( fam) ( stoned) total zu[gedröhnt] [o zugekifft] sein (sl)Ben must be off his \head when he thinks Dad'll give him the money Ben kann nicht ganz bei Trost sein, wenn er glaubt, Dad würde ihm das Geld geben;attr, inv leitende(r, s);\head cook Küchenchef(in) m(f);\head office Zentrale f;1) ( be at the front of)to \head sth etw anführen;the procession was \headed by the Queen die Queen ging der Prozession voran2) ( be in charge of)to \head sth etw überschreiben [o mit einer Überschrift versehen];the article wasn't \headed der Artikel hatte keine Überschrift4) fballto \head the ball den Ball köpfen5) hortto \head a tree einen Baum kappen vito \head home sich akk auf den Heimweg machen;to \head along a path einen Weg entlanglaufen3) ( go toward)to \head for sth auf dem Weg zu etw dat sein;he \headed straight for the fridge er steuerte direkt auf den Kühlschrank zu;to \head for disaster auf eine Katastrophe zusteuern;to \head into sth auf etw akk zusteuern;to be \heading into [some] rough times schweren Zeiten entgegengehen -
15 head
1. [hed] nI1. 1) головаbald head - лысая голова, лысина
taller by a head, a head taller - на голову выше
to shake one's head - отрицательно покачать головой [ср. тж. ♢ ]
to dive head downwards /foremost/ - а) нырять головой вниз; б) действовать опрометчиво /необдуманно/
to cut off smb.'s head - обезглавить кого-л.; снести кому-л. голову
to win by a head спорт. - а) опередить на голову; б) еле-еле выиграть ( на скачках; тж. to win by short head)
my head swims - у меня голова кружится, у меня всё плывёт перед глазами
2) головной портрет, изображение головы3) жизньit will cost him his head - он поплатится за это головой, это будет стоить ему жизни
2. 1) ум, рассудок; способностиa cool head - трезвый ум, рассудительный человек [см. тж. ♢ ]
a hot head - горячая голова, горячий /вспыльчивый/ человек
a wise head - а) умная голова, умница; б) ирон. умник
to have a (good) head on one's shoulders - иметь хорошую /светлую/ голову
to trouble /to bother/ one's head about smth. - а) беспокоиться о чём-л.; б) ломать голову над чем-л.
to take smth. into one's head, to take it into one's head to do smth. - вбить /забрать/ себе что-л. в голову
to keep smth. in one's head - держать что-л. в голове; хранить что-л. в памяти
to be above smb. 's head - быть выше чьего-л. понимания /разумения/
he has a good [a poor] head for figures - ему хорошо [плохо] даётся арифметика
it came into his head - ему пришло /взбрело/ в голову
it never entered his head to help me - ему и в голову не пришло помочь мне
something put /sent/ it out of my head - это почему-то вылетело /выскочило/ у меня из головы, я почему-то забыл об этом
2) (физиологическая) переносимость, способностьhe has a good /strong/ head for drink - он может много выпить
3. человекten dollars a /per/ head - по десяти долларов с человека /с каждого/
4. (pl без измен.) голова скотаthe park feeds about 40 head of deer - в парке насчитывается около 40 оленей
5. 1) стадо; стая (птиц)2) с.-х. поголовье6. амер. разг. головная боль (особ. с похмелья)I've got a bad /awful, thick/ head - у меня голова раскалывается /трещит/
7. сл. ротto keep one's head shut - не болтать; помалкивать, попридержать язык
8. рога ( оленя)9. уст. причёска; волосы10. амер. сл.1) наркоман2) фанатик, страстный поклонник, болельщикII1. 1) верхняя часть (чего-л.); верх, верхушка2) мор. топ ( мачты)2. 1) передняя, головная часть (чего-л.); перёдthe head of a procession [of a column] - голова процессии [колонны]
at the head of the page [of the list, of the chapter] - в начале страницы [списка, главы]
at the head of the table - во главе стола, на почётном месте
to be at the head of the field /pace/ - спорт. вести бег
2) мор. передняя, носовая часть судна; нос ( судна)down by the head - а) на нос; б) образн. подвыпивший
be in the position ❝head to wind❞ - «стать в левентик» ( парусный спорт)
3. продвижение вперёд, прогрессwe are making head at last - мы, наконец, добились сдвигов
4. крона ( дерева)5. 1) головка2) колос, метёлка ( злаковых)6. главный исток, верховье ( реки)7. заглавие, заголовок; рубрика, параграфa document arranged under five heads - документ, состоящий из пяти разделов /пунктов/
8. 1) мед. назревшая головка ( нарыва)to come /to draw/ to a head, to gather head - назреть ( о нарыве) [см. тж. 2)]
2) критическая точка, перелом; кризисto come to a head - достигнуть критической стадии [см. тж. 1)]
trouble coming to a head - беда, которая вот-вот разразится
to bring smth. to a head - а) обострять что-л.; вызывать кризис; б) доводить что-л. до конца, заканчивать что-л.
9. 1) головка (булавки, винта и т. п.); цилиндрическая головка ( болта)2) шляпка ( гвоздя)4) набалдашник ( трости)5) наконечник ( стрелы)6) головка ( теннисной ракетки)7) воен. головка снаряда8) тех. насадка, ригель9) вчт. головка10. pl лицевая сторона ( монеты); орёлheads or tails? - орёл или решка?
heads I win, tails you lose - если выпадет орёл, я выигрываю, а если решка - ты проигрываешь; ты проигрываешь в любом случае
11. 1) пена (на пиве и т. п.)with a head on - с шапкой пены, пенящийся
2) сливки ( на молоке)12. подъёмный навес; откидной верх (экипажа, автомобиля)a car with a folding /sliding/ head - автомобиль с открывающимся верхом, открытый автомобиль
13. 1) днище (бочки, цистерны и т. п.)2) редк. кожа, натянутая на барабане15. тех. бабка ( станка)16. тех. подвижной штамп17. стр. верхний брус ( оконной или дверной коробки)18. архит. капитель, замочный камень ( свода)19. 1) тж. pl горн. богатый концентрат20. гидр. разность уровней; напор, высота напора, давление ( столба жидкости)to flow by heads - течь прерывистой струёй /толчками/; течь с перебоями
21. метал. литник, прибыль ( при литье)22. геогр. мыс ( часто в названиях)23. амер.1) мор. жарг. гальюн2) прост. уборная, туалетIII1. 1) глава, руководитель, начальник; главный, старшийthe Head - разг. начальник, главный, старший
the head of a department - амер. руководитель отделения колледжа или университета
Head of Government [of State] - глава правительства [государства]
the Head of the Army - командующий вооружёнными силами, главнокомандующий
2) вождь; вожак; предводитель3) = headmaster2. верхушка; руководство; головка3. ведущее, руководящее положениеto be at [to rise to] the head of one's class - быть [стать] первым /лучшим/ учеником в классе
4. лингв. вершина, стержневое слово, «хозяин» ( конструкции)head of a nominal expression - вершина /главный член/ именной конструкции
♢
a head of hair - шапка /копна/ волос
raw head and broody bones - а) изображение черепа с двумя скрещёнными костями; б) пугало, что-л. страшное
scare head - амер. большой сенсационный заголовок ( в газете)
an old head on young shoulders - ≅ мудрый не по летам
big head and little wit - ≅ лоб широк, да мозгу мало
off /out of/ one's head - сошедший с ума, спятивший; не в своём уме
to go off /out of/ one's head - сойти с ума, рехнуться
on one's head - а) на чьей-л. ответственности; б) на чьей-л. совести; в) = standing on one's head
standing on one's head - легко, без труда
I can do it standing on my head - мне ничего не стоит это сделать; я сделаю это с закрытыми глазами
soft /weak/ in the head - придурковатый, глупый, слабоумный
light in the head - а) испытывающий головокружение; it made him feel light in the head - от этого у него закружилась голова; б) глупый; в) спятивший, сумасшедший
he is touched in the head - ≅ у него не все дома; у него винтика не хватает
out of one's own head - из собственной головы, выдуманный, сочинённый
over head and ears, head over ears (in love, in debt) - по уши (влюблённый, в долгу)
head over heels, heels over head - а) вверх тормашками, вверх ногами; б) кубарем, кувырком; поспешно; в) до крайности, весьма
from head to foot /heel/ - с головы до пят
over /above/ smb.'s head - а) через чью-л. голову, не поставив в известность кого-л.; б) выше чьего-л. понимания /разумения/
one's head off - до крайней степени; весьма; изо всех сил
to work one's head off - работать до упаду /как вол/
to shout one's head off - кричать во всю глотку /что есть мочи/
to eat one's head off - а) наесться; объесться; есть много или долго; б) не окупать себя, не оправдывать своей работой стоимости содержания; в) ручаться
I'll eat my head off, I'll give my head for it - даю голову на отсечение, ручаюсь
to talk smb.'s head off - заговорить кого-л., замучить кого-л. разговорами
to bite off smb.'s head, to snag /to eat/ smb.'s head off - резко, грубо оборвать кого-л. /огрызнуться/
to beat smb.'s head off - разбить кого-л. наголову
to be head and shoulders above others - быть на голову /неизмеримо/ выше других
heads up! - а) берегись!, осторожнее!; б) посторонись!; heads up, everybody! - посторонись!, с дороги!; в) усилить наблюдение за воздухом! ( команда); г) внимание!; мяч!; сверху! (возглас игрока, пытающегося привлечь внимание к летящему мячу)
to keep [to lose] one's head - сохранять спокойствие /присутствие духа/ [потерять голову]
to keep a cool head - сохранять хладнокровие, не терять голову [см. тж. I 2]
to lift up one's head - снова поднять голову, воспрянуть духом
to turn smb.'s head - вскружить кому-л. голову
to take the head - а) понести, закусить удила ( о лошади); б) выйти из повиновения, пуститься во все тяжкие
to hide one's head - стыдиться; не знать, куда деваться от стыда, прятать глаза
to hang /to have/ one's head down - а) стыдиться; б) повесить голову
to hold one's head up, to carry one's head high - высоко держать голову
to shake one's head at smth. - а) усомниться в чём-л.; б) не одобрять чего-л.; [ср. тж. I 1, 1)]
to stake one's head on smth., to give one's head for smth. - ручаться головой за что-л., давать голову на отсечение
to make head against smb., smth. - а) подниматься /восставать/ против кого-л., чего-л.; успешно сопротивляться; б) продвигаться вперёд, несмотря на противодействие
to break one's head over smth. - ломать голову над чем-л.
to bury /to hide/ one's head in the sand - зарывать /прятать/ голову в песок; придерживаться страусовой политики
to hold /to keep/ one's head above water - едва сводить концы с концами, едва перебиваться
to get a swelled head, to go about with one's head in the air - важничать, задаваться
to beat /to bang/ one's head against the wall - ≅ биться головой об стену, пытаться прошибить лбом стену
to have one's head in the clouds - ≅ витать в облаках
to wash an ass's head - попусту стараться, затрачивать энергию зря
to knock smb.'s heads together - решительными мерами примирить ссорящихся
to lay /to put/ heads together - совещаться; совместно консультироваться, обсуждать
to make head or tail of smth. - понять что-л., разобраться в чём-л.
not to /to be unable to/ make head or tail of smth. - запутаться в чём-л., не суметь /быть не в состоянии/ разобраться в чём-л.
to give smb. his head - дать кому-л. волю; разрешить кому-л. действовать по своему усмотрению
to go to the head - а) опьянить, броситься в голову ( о вине); the whisky has gone to his head - виски ударило ему в голову; б) вскружить голову
to stand on one's head - ≅ ходить на голове
to hit the nail on the head - попасть в точку, угадать
he has a cold in the head - он простудился, у него насморк
to knock smth. on the head - положить конец чему-л., покончить с чем-л.
to fling oneself at smb.'s head - ≅ вешаться кому-л. на шею
to do smth. on one's own head - сделать что-л. с лёгкостью /без труда/
on your head be it - а) пусть это будет на вашей совести; вы за это ответите; б) пусть возмездие обрушится на вашу голову
to cut /to make/ shorter by the head - обезглавить
heads will /would, are likely to/ roll - ≅ многих /кое-кого/ накажут /снимут с работы/
two heads are better than one - посл. ≅ ум хорошо, а два лучше
2. [hed] abetter be the head of a dog, than the tail of a lion - посл. ≅ лучше быть первым в деревне, чем последним в городе
1. 1) верхний; передний; головной2) главный, старшийhead electrician - кино бригадир осветителей
2. встречныйhead wind - встречный /противный/ ветер
3. предназначенный для ношения на голове; головной3. [hed] v1. возглавлять, стоять во главе; идти, стоять впередиto head an army [a procession, a parade, an expedition] - возглавлять армию [процессию, парад, экспедицию]
2. превосходить; быть первым3. 1) озаглавливать; начинать (какими-л. словами)the article is headed... - статья озаглавлена...
2) начинать, быть началом, открывать (текст и т. п.)these words head the charge - так /такими словами/ начинается обвинительное заключение
4. 1) направлятьto head smb. to the proper door - показать кому-л. нужную дверь, направить кого-л. в нужную комнату
2) направляться; держать курс (куда-л.)to head straight for one's destination - направиться прямо к месту назначения
how does the ship head? - куда направляется судно?
5. 1) мешать, препятствовать ( движению)2) уступать (кому-л.) дорогу3) подниматься к истокам (реки, ручья и т. п.); обходить (реку, ручей и т. п.)the traveller headed the stream instead of crossing it - путешественник не стал переправляться через ручей, а обошёл /обогнул/ его
4) двигаться навстречу (чему-л.)he headed the driving snow - он шёл в пургу против ветра, снег бил ему в лицо
5) (for) навлекать на себя, напрашиватьсяto head for trouble - навлекать на себя неприятности; ≅ лезть на рожон
6. брать начало, вытекать ( о реке)the Potomac heads in the Alleghanies - река Потомак берёт начало в Аллеганских горах
7. насаживать, приделывать головку (к булавке, гвоздю, стреле и т. п.; тж. head up)8. (тж. head up)1) завиваться, образовывать кочаны (о капусте и т. п.)2) колоситься ( о злаковых)9. 1) нарвать, созреть ( о нарыве)2) достигать наивысшей, критической точки10. 1) срезать верхушку (дерева, растения; тж. head down)2) снимать, обрезать ( корку)3) обезглавливать11. отбивать мяч головой; играть головой (тж. head in; футбол)♢
to head a trick - карт. бить /брать взятку/ старшей картой -
16 head
1. [hed] nI1. 1) головаbald head - лысая голова, лысина
taller by a head, a head taller - на голову выше
to shake one's head - отрицательно покачать головой [ср. тж. ♢ ]
to dive head downwards /foremost/ - а) нырять головой вниз; б) действовать опрометчиво /необдуманно/
to cut off smb.'s head - обезглавить кого-л.; снести кому-л. голову
to win by a head спорт. - а) опередить на голову; б) еле-еле выиграть ( на скачках; тж. to win by short head)
my head swims - у меня голова кружится, у меня всё плывёт перед глазами
2) головной портрет, изображение головы3) жизньit will cost him his head - он поплатится за это головой, это будет стоить ему жизни
2. 1) ум, рассудок; способностиa cool head - трезвый ум, рассудительный человек [см. тж. ♢ ]
a hot head - горячая голова, горячий /вспыльчивый/ человек
a wise head - а) умная голова, умница; б) ирон. умник
to have a (good) head on one's shoulders - иметь хорошую /светлую/ голову
to trouble /to bother/ one's head about smth. - а) беспокоиться о чём-л.; б) ломать голову над чем-л.
to take smth. into one's head, to take it into one's head to do smth. - вбить /забрать/ себе что-л. в голову
to keep smth. in one's head - держать что-л. в голове; хранить что-л. в памяти
to be above smb. 's head - быть выше чьего-л. понимания /разумения/
he has a good [a poor] head for figures - ему хорошо [плохо] даётся арифметика
it came into his head - ему пришло /взбрело/ в голову
it never entered his head to help me - ему и в голову не пришло помочь мне
something put /sent/ it out of my head - это почему-то вылетело /выскочило/ у меня из головы, я почему-то забыл об этом
2) (физиологическая) переносимость, способностьhe has a good /strong/ head for drink - он может много выпить
3. человекten dollars a /per/ head - по десяти долларов с человека /с каждого/
4. (pl без измен.) голова скотаthe park feeds about 40 head of deer - в парке насчитывается около 40 оленей
5. 1) стадо; стая (птиц)2) с.-х. поголовье6. амер. разг. головная боль (особ. с похмелья)I've got a bad /awful, thick/ head - у меня голова раскалывается /трещит/
7. сл. ротto keep one's head shut - не болтать; помалкивать, попридержать язык
8. рога ( оленя)9. уст. причёска; волосы10. амер. сл.1) наркоман2) фанатик, страстный поклонник, болельщикII1. 1) верхняя часть (чего-л.); верх, верхушка2) мор. топ ( мачты)2. 1) передняя, головная часть (чего-л.); перёдthe head of a procession [of a column] - голова процессии [колонны]
at the head of the page [of the list, of the chapter] - в начале страницы [списка, главы]
at the head of the table - во главе стола, на почётном месте
to be at the head of the field /pace/ - спорт. вести бег
2) мор. передняя, носовая часть судна; нос ( судна)down by the head - а) на нос; б) образн. подвыпивший
be in the position ❝head to wind❞ - «стать в левентик» ( парусный спорт)
3. продвижение вперёд, прогрессwe are making head at last - мы, наконец, добились сдвигов
4. крона ( дерева)5. 1) головка2) колос, метёлка ( злаковых)6. главный исток, верховье ( реки)7. заглавие, заголовок; рубрика, параграфa document arranged under five heads - документ, состоящий из пяти разделов /пунктов/
8. 1) мед. назревшая головка ( нарыва)to come /to draw/ to a head, to gather head - назреть ( о нарыве) [см. тж. 2)]
2) критическая точка, перелом; кризисto come to a head - достигнуть критической стадии [см. тж. 1)]
trouble coming to a head - беда, которая вот-вот разразится
to bring smth. to a head - а) обострять что-л.; вызывать кризис; б) доводить что-л. до конца, заканчивать что-л.
9. 1) головка (булавки, винта и т. п.); цилиндрическая головка ( болта)2) шляпка ( гвоздя)4) набалдашник ( трости)5) наконечник ( стрелы)6) головка ( теннисной ракетки)7) воен. головка снаряда8) тех. насадка, ригель9) вчт. головка10. pl лицевая сторона ( монеты); орёлheads or tails? - орёл или решка?
heads I win, tails you lose - если выпадет орёл, я выигрываю, а если решка - ты проигрываешь; ты проигрываешь в любом случае
11. 1) пена (на пиве и т. п.)with a head on - с шапкой пены, пенящийся
2) сливки ( на молоке)12. подъёмный навес; откидной верх (экипажа, автомобиля)a car with a folding /sliding/ head - автомобиль с открывающимся верхом, открытый автомобиль
13. 1) днище (бочки, цистерны и т. п.)2) редк. кожа, натянутая на барабане15. тех. бабка ( станка)16. тех. подвижной штамп17. стр. верхний брус ( оконной или дверной коробки)18. архит. капитель, замочный камень ( свода)19. 1) тж. pl горн. богатый концентрат20. гидр. разность уровней; напор, высота напора, давление ( столба жидкости)to flow by heads - течь прерывистой струёй /толчками/; течь с перебоями
21. метал. литник, прибыль ( при литье)22. геогр. мыс ( часто в названиях)23. амер.1) мор. жарг. гальюн2) прост. уборная, туалетIII1. 1) глава, руководитель, начальник; главный, старшийthe Head - разг. начальник, главный, старший
the head of a department - амер. руководитель отделения колледжа или университета
Head of Government [of State] - глава правительства [государства]
the Head of the Army - командующий вооружёнными силами, главнокомандующий
2) вождь; вожак; предводитель3) = headmaster2. верхушка; руководство; головка3. ведущее, руководящее положениеto be at [to rise to] the head of one's class - быть [стать] первым /лучшим/ учеником в классе
4. лингв. вершина, стержневое слово, «хозяин» ( конструкции)head of a nominal expression - вершина /главный член/ именной конструкции
♢
a head of hair - шапка /копна/ волос
raw head and broody bones - а) изображение черепа с двумя скрещёнными костями; б) пугало, что-л. страшное
scare head - амер. большой сенсационный заголовок ( в газете)
an old head on young shoulders - ≅ мудрый не по летам
big head and little wit - ≅ лоб широк, да мозгу мало
off /out of/ one's head - сошедший с ума, спятивший; не в своём уме
to go off /out of/ one's head - сойти с ума, рехнуться
on one's head - а) на чьей-л. ответственности; б) на чьей-л. совести; в) = standing on one's head
standing on one's head - легко, без труда
I can do it standing on my head - мне ничего не стоит это сделать; я сделаю это с закрытыми глазами
soft /weak/ in the head - придурковатый, глупый, слабоумный
light in the head - а) испытывающий головокружение; it made him feel light in the head - от этого у него закружилась голова; б) глупый; в) спятивший, сумасшедший
he is touched in the head - ≅ у него не все дома; у него винтика не хватает
out of one's own head - из собственной головы, выдуманный, сочинённый
over head and ears, head over ears (in love, in debt) - по уши (влюблённый, в долгу)
head over heels, heels over head - а) вверх тормашками, вверх ногами; б) кубарем, кувырком; поспешно; в) до крайности, весьма
from head to foot /heel/ - с головы до пят
over /above/ smb.'s head - а) через чью-л. голову, не поставив в известность кого-л.; б) выше чьего-л. понимания /разумения/
one's head off - до крайней степени; весьма; изо всех сил
to work one's head off - работать до упаду /как вол/
to shout one's head off - кричать во всю глотку /что есть мочи/
to eat one's head off - а) наесться; объесться; есть много или долго; б) не окупать себя, не оправдывать своей работой стоимости содержания; в) ручаться
I'll eat my head off, I'll give my head for it - даю голову на отсечение, ручаюсь
to talk smb.'s head off - заговорить кого-л., замучить кого-л. разговорами
to bite off smb.'s head, to snag /to eat/ smb.'s head off - резко, грубо оборвать кого-л. /огрызнуться/
to beat smb.'s head off - разбить кого-л. наголову
to be head and shoulders above others - быть на голову /неизмеримо/ выше других
heads up! - а) берегись!, осторожнее!; б) посторонись!; heads up, everybody! - посторонись!, с дороги!; в) усилить наблюдение за воздухом! ( команда); г) внимание!; мяч!; сверху! (возглас игрока, пытающегося привлечь внимание к летящему мячу)
to keep [to lose] one's head - сохранять спокойствие /присутствие духа/ [потерять голову]
to keep a cool head - сохранять хладнокровие, не терять голову [см. тж. I 2]
to lift up one's head - снова поднять голову, воспрянуть духом
to turn smb.'s head - вскружить кому-л. голову
to take the head - а) понести, закусить удила ( о лошади); б) выйти из повиновения, пуститься во все тяжкие
to hide one's head - стыдиться; не знать, куда деваться от стыда, прятать глаза
to hang /to have/ one's head down - а) стыдиться; б) повесить голову
to hold one's head up, to carry one's head high - высоко держать голову
to shake one's head at smth. - а) усомниться в чём-л.; б) не одобрять чего-л.; [ср. тж. I 1, 1)]
to stake one's head on smth., to give one's head for smth. - ручаться головой за что-л., давать голову на отсечение
to make head against smb., smth. - а) подниматься /восставать/ против кого-л., чего-л.; успешно сопротивляться; б) продвигаться вперёд, несмотря на противодействие
to break one's head over smth. - ломать голову над чем-л.
to bury /to hide/ one's head in the sand - зарывать /прятать/ голову в песок; придерживаться страусовой политики
to hold /to keep/ one's head above water - едва сводить концы с концами, едва перебиваться
to get a swelled head, to go about with one's head in the air - важничать, задаваться
to beat /to bang/ one's head against the wall - ≅ биться головой об стену, пытаться прошибить лбом стену
to have one's head in the clouds - ≅ витать в облаках
to wash an ass's head - попусту стараться, затрачивать энергию зря
to knock smb.'s heads together - решительными мерами примирить ссорящихся
to lay /to put/ heads together - совещаться; совместно консультироваться, обсуждать
to make head or tail of smth. - понять что-л., разобраться в чём-л.
not to /to be unable to/ make head or tail of smth. - запутаться в чём-л., не суметь /быть не в состоянии/ разобраться в чём-л.
to give smb. his head - дать кому-л. волю; разрешить кому-л. действовать по своему усмотрению
to go to the head - а) опьянить, броситься в голову ( о вине); the whisky has gone to his head - виски ударило ему в голову; б) вскружить голову
to stand on one's head - ≅ ходить на голове
to hit the nail on the head - попасть в точку, угадать
he has a cold in the head - он простудился, у него насморк
to knock smth. on the head - положить конец чему-л., покончить с чем-л.
to fling oneself at smb.'s head - ≅ вешаться кому-л. на шею
to do smth. on one's own head - сделать что-л. с лёгкостью /без труда/
on your head be it - а) пусть это будет на вашей совести; вы за это ответите; б) пусть возмездие обрушится на вашу голову
to cut /to make/ shorter by the head - обезглавить
heads will /would, are likely to/ roll - ≅ многих /кое-кого/ накажут /снимут с работы/
two heads are better than one - посл. ≅ ум хорошо, а два лучше
2. [hed] abetter be the head of a dog, than the tail of a lion - посл. ≅ лучше быть первым в деревне, чем последним в городе
1. 1) верхний; передний; головной2) главный, старшийhead electrician - кино бригадир осветителей
2. встречныйhead wind - встречный /противный/ ветер
3. предназначенный для ношения на голове; головной3. [hed] v1. возглавлять, стоять во главе; идти, стоять впередиto head an army [a procession, a parade, an expedition] - возглавлять армию [процессию, парад, экспедицию]
2. превосходить; быть первым3. 1) озаглавливать; начинать (какими-л. словами)the article is headed... - статья озаглавлена...
2) начинать, быть началом, открывать (текст и т. п.)these words head the charge - так /такими словами/ начинается обвинительное заключение
4. 1) направлятьto head smb. to the proper door - показать кому-л. нужную дверь, направить кого-л. в нужную комнату
2) направляться; держать курс (куда-л.)to head straight for one's destination - направиться прямо к месту назначения
how does the ship head? - куда направляется судно?
5. 1) мешать, препятствовать ( движению)2) уступать (кому-л.) дорогу3) подниматься к истокам (реки, ручья и т. п.); обходить (реку, ручей и т. п.)the traveller headed the stream instead of crossing it - путешественник не стал переправляться через ручей, а обошёл /обогнул/ его
4) двигаться навстречу (чему-л.)he headed the driving snow - он шёл в пургу против ветра, снег бил ему в лицо
5) (for) навлекать на себя, напрашиватьсяto head for trouble - навлекать на себя неприятности; ≅ лезть на рожон
6. брать начало, вытекать ( о реке)the Potomac heads in the Alleghanies - река Потомак берёт начало в Аллеганских горах
7. насаживать, приделывать головку (к булавке, гвоздю, стреле и т. п.; тж. head up)8. (тж. head up)1) завиваться, образовывать кочаны (о капусте и т. п.)2) колоситься ( о злаковых)9. 1) нарвать, созреть ( о нарыве)2) достигать наивысшей, критической точки10. 1) срезать верхушку (дерева, растения; тж. head down)2) снимать, обрезать ( корку)3) обезглавливать11. отбивать мяч головой; играть головой (тж. head in; футбол)♢
to head a trick - карт. бить /брать взятку/ старшей картой -
17 head
n. 1. толгой, тэргүүн. hang down one's head тэргүүнээ гудайлгах, гуних, гутрах. 2. тоо толгой. twenty \head of cattle хорин үхэр. 3. толгойлогч, удирдагч. 4. ухаан, авьяас билиг. He has a good \head for figures. Тэр тооны хичээлд тун сайн юм. 5. юмны толгой. 6. орой, үзүүр. 7. толгойны өвчин. I`ve got a terrible \head this morning. Өнөө өглөө миний толгой тун сүрхий өвдсөн шүү. 8. зоосны сүлдтэй тал. above/ over sb's head ухаан хүрэхгүй, ойлгох аргагүй. The lecture was/ went way above my \head. Лекцнээс би юу ч ойлгож авсангүй. a/ per head нэг хүнд, хүн бүрт. put heads together зөвлөлдөх, хэлэлцэх. bang, etc one's head against a brick wall нэвтэршгүй саадтай тулгарах, бүтэхгүй юмаар хөөцөлдөх. be/ stand head and shoulders above sb/ sth бусдаас хавьгүй илүү байх, хамаагүй сайн байх. She's \head and shoulders above other players. Бусад тоглогчдоос тэр үнэхээр илүү юмаа. go off one's head ухаанаа алдах. go to the head 1. толгойд гарах, согтох. 2. алдар, нэр хүндэд толгой нь эргэх, сагсуурах. have one's head in clouds 1. хайнга байх. 2. бүтэшгүй юманд зорих, биелэшгүй зүйл мөрөөдөх. hold one's head high бардам загнах, бардах. turn sb's head толгой эргүүлэх. The success of his first novel completely turned his \head. Анхны өгүүллэг нь нэрд гарсан явдалд тэр бүр сагсуурчихаад байгаа юм. put out of one's head мартах. keep one's head тайван байх. headed adj. толгой үсэгтэй. headless adj. 1. толгойгүй. a \head corpse толгойгүй цогцос. 2. ухаангүй, солиотой. head adj. 1. гол, тэргүүлэх, зонхилох. 2. толгойн, урд талын. 3. тэргүүний, дэвшилттэй. v. 1. толгойлох, тэргүүлэх, удирдах. \head a rebellion бослого удирдах; \head a government засгийн газар толгойлох; \head a delegation төлөөлөгчдийг тэргүүлэх. 2. чиглэх, зүглэх. Where are you \heading? Та нар хаашаа зүглэж явна вэ? The captain \headed the ship northward. Ахмад онгоцоо хойд зүг залав. 3. гарчиг тавих. 4. sport мөргөх. \head the ball into the goal бөмбөгийг хаалганд мөргөж оруулах. head off зам хаах, саад болох. \head off reporters сурвалжлагчдын замыг хаах; сурвалжлага хийхэд нь саад болох. -
18 golpe
m.1 blow (impacto).me di un golpe en la rodilla I banged my kneetengo un golpe en el brazo I've banged my armel coche tiene un golpe en la puerta the car door has a dent in itmoler a alguien a golpes to beat somebody upgolpe franco free kick2 blow (disgusto).3 raid, job (holdup).dar un golpe to do a job4 witticism (ocurrencia).5 shot.6 ictus.7 coup.8 pocket, hill drop.* * *1 blow, knock (puñetazo) punch3 figurado (desgracia) blow, misfortune4 (gracia) witticism, sally■ aunque parece serio tiene golpes muy buenos he may seem rather serious, but he's really good crack6 (militar) coup\a golpes by forceal primer golpe de vista at first glancede golpe / de golpe y porrazo suddenly, all of a suddende un golpe all at once, in one goerrar el golpe to missno dar golpe / no pegar ni golpe familiar not to lift a finger, not do a blessed thingparar el golpe to soften the blowgolpe bajo figurado punch below the beltgolpe de efecto dramatic movegolpe de Estado coup, coup d'étatgolpe de fortuna stroke of luckgolpe de gracia coup de grâcegolpe de mano surprise attackgolpe de vista quick glancegolpe franco (fútbol) free kickgolpe maestro masterstrokegolpe mortal death blow, fatal blow* * *noun m.1) blow2) knock3) stroke•- de golpe- golpe de estado* * *SM1) (=impacto) hit, knock; (=choque) shock, clash; (=encuentro) bump; [con un remo] stroke; [del corazón] beat, throbtras el golpe contra el muro tuvo que abandonar la carrera — after crashing into the wall he had to abandon the race
•
dar un golpe, el coche de atrás nos dio un golpe — the car behind ran into us•
darse un golpe, se dio un golpe en la cabeza — he got a bump on his head, he banged his head•
errar el golpe — to fail in an attempt2) [dado por una persona a otra] blowle dio un golpe con un palo — he gave him a blow with his stick, he hit him with his stick
•
a golpes, la emprendieron a golpes contra él — they began to beat him•
descargar golpes sobre algn — to rain blows on sbgolpe aplastante — crushing blow, knockout blow
golpe bien dado — hit, well-aimed blow
3) (Med) (=cardenal) bruise4) [en deportes] (Ftbl) kick; (Boxeo) [gen] blow; (=puñetazo) punchcon un total de 280 golpes — (Golf) with a total of 280 strokes
preparar el golpe — (Golf) to address the ball
golpe bajo — (Boxeo) low punch, punch below the belt
golpe de acercamiento — (Golf) approach shot
golpe de castigo — (Ftbl etc) penalty kick
golpe de martillo — (Tenis) smash
golpe de penalidad — (Golf) penalty stroke
golpe de salida — (Golf) drive, drive-off
golpe franco, golpe libre — (Ftbl) free kick
5) (Téc) stroke6) (=desgracia) blowmi ingreso en la cárcel fue un duro golpe para la familia — my imprisonment was a harsh blow to the family
ha sufrido un duro golpe — he has had a hard knock, he has suffered a severe blow
la policía ha asestado un duro golpe al narcotráfico — the police have dealt a serious blow to drug traffickers
7) (=sorpresa) surprise•
dar el golpe con algo — to cause a sensation with sth8) * (=atraco) job *, heist (EEUU)9) (=salida) witticism, sally¡qué golpe! — how very clever!, good one!
10) (Pol) coupgolpe de mano — rising, sudden attack
11) [otras expresiones]•
a golpe de, abrir paso a golpe de machete — to hack out a path with a machete•
al golpe — Caribe instantly•
de golpe, la puerta se abrió de golpe — the door flew open•
de un golpe — in one gogolpe de mar — heavy sea, surge
golpe de vista, al primer golpe de vista — at first glance
golpe maestro — master stroke, stroke of genius
12) (Cos) (=adorno) pocket flap; Col (=vuelta) facing13) Méx (=mazo) sledgehammer* * *1) (choque, impacto) knockcerró el libro de un golpe — she snapped o slammed the book shut
dio unos golpes en la mesa — he tapped on the table; ( más fuerte) he knocked on the table; ( aún más fuerte) he banged on the table
a golpe de — (Ven) around
de golpe — ( repentinamente) suddenly; ( quizás) (Col fam) maybe, perhaps
la puerta se abrió/cerró de golpe — the door flew open/slammed shut
de golpe y porrazo — (fam) ( de repente) suddenly
de un golpe — ( de una vez) all at once; ( de un trago) in one go o gulp
2)a) ( al pegarle a alguien) blowle dio or pegó un golpe en la cabeza — she hit him on the head
b) ( marca) bruise, mark4) (desgracia, contratiempo) blow5) (fam) (atraco, timo) job (colloq)6) (fam) (ocurrencia, salida) funny o witty remarkdar el golpe con algo — (fam)
con esa indumentaria seguro que das el golpe — you'll be a sensation o a knockout in that outfit
•* * *1) (choque, impacto) knockcerró el libro de un golpe — she snapped o slammed the book shut
dio unos golpes en la mesa — he tapped on the table; ( más fuerte) he knocked on the table; ( aún más fuerte) he banged on the table
a golpe de — (Ven) around
de golpe — ( repentinamente) suddenly; ( quizás) (Col fam) maybe, perhaps
la puerta se abrió/cerró de golpe — the door flew open/slammed shut
de golpe y porrazo — (fam) ( de repente) suddenly
de un golpe — ( de una vez) all at once; ( de un trago) in one go o gulp
2)a) ( al pegarle a alguien) blowle dio or pegó un golpe en la cabeza — she hit him on the head
b) ( marca) bruise, mark4) (desgracia, contratiempo) blow5) (fam) (atraco, timo) job (colloq)6) (fam) (ocurrencia, salida) funny o witty remarkdar el golpe con algo — (fam)
con esa indumentaria seguro que das el golpe — you'll be a sensation o a knockout in that outfit
•* * *golpe11 = punch, coup, blow, rap, knocking, beat, knock, swipe, hit, bang.Ex: When I saw what he was up to, I drew back for a punch and hit him so hard on the nose that he fell on his back and lay there for some time, so that his wife stood over him and cried out 'Mercy! You've done my husband in!'.
Ex: Nearly 1500 delegates from 67 countries attended the conference which was dominated by the 3 day coup designed to restore Communist party influence.Ex: The Great War of 1914-18 was a heavy blow for the Bulletin, from which it never really recovered, and in the 1920s it gradually sank under its own weight, helped by a forced move from its previous quarters to make room for a trade fair.Ex: There was also a spot from which, if you struck the floor with a hard rap of your heel, you could almost count the reverberations as the sound bounced from floor to ceiling to walls to floor.Ex: It seems to me that the Dewey engine is still ticking over, though there's an occasional knocking and it could no doubt do with a good tuning.Ex: Immediately after the recognition of a cardiac cycle the program calculates mean values over a given time or a given number of beats.Ex: After a few knocks, it was clear that no one was going to answer.Ex: In fact it is an exaltation of the Kyoto protocol and a thinly disguised swipe at those countries who have not signed up.Ex: Nothing is more unrealistic that seeing the hero take in an unlikely number of hits without turning a hair.Ex: This is how the world ends, not with a bang, but with a whimper.* aguantar un golpe = take + a hit.* amortiguar el golpe = soften + the blow.* aprender Algo a fuerza de golpes = learn + Nombre + the hard way.* asestar el golpe de gracia = administer + the coup de grace, deliver + the coup de grace.* asestar un golpe = give + a blow, bash, deal + a blow, strike + a blow.* asestar un golpe mortal = deal + the death blow.* atizar un golpe = deal + a blow.* cerrar de golpe = slam.* dar el golpe de gracia = administer + the coup de grace, deliver + the coup de grace.* dar golpes = pound.* darse golpes de pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.* darse golpes en el pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.* dar un golpe = knock.* dar un golpe por detrás = rear-end.* de golpe = in one lump, all at once, all at once.* derribar a Alguien de un golpe = knock + Nombre + to the ground, knock + Nombre + to the floor.* de un golpe = at one blow, at one whack, at one pull, in one shot, in one lump, in one action, in one go, in one fell swoop, at one fell swoop.* duro golpe = cruel blow.* eliminar de un golpe = eliminate + at a stroke.* emprenderla(s) a golpes con = lam into, lay into.* encajar el golpe = take it on + the chin.* golpe de estado = coup d'etat, putsch.* golpe de gracia = coup de grace, kiss of death, killer blow, death blow.* golpe de mala suerte = stroke of misfortune.* golpe de suerte = stroke of luck.* golpe fuerte = whack.* golpe fulminante = crushing blow.* golpe mortal = mortal blow, killer blow, death blow.* golpe por detrás = rear end.* golpe seco = flop.* intento de golpe de estado = attempted coup, coup attempt.* introducir a golpes = hammer into.* quitar con un golpe = knock off.* recibir un golpe = take + a hit.* recobrarse de un golpe = lick + Posesivo + wounds.* sacar a golpes = punch out.* tentativa de golpe de estado = attempted coup, coup attempt.* tirar a Alguien al suelo de un golpe = knock + Nombre + to the floor, knock + Nombre + to the ground.* todo de (un) golpe = all at once.* tumbar a Alguien al suelo de un golpe = knock + Nombre + to the floor, knock + Nombre + to the ground.* vivir sin dar golpe = live off + the fat of the land.golpe22 = witticism, witty remark, quip.Ex: It uses humor rather than witticisms, and self-deprecation rather than deprecation of the professional field.
Ex: Youll never be short on a witty remark with a database of almost 180000 jokes.Ex: His genius is sometimes most evident in his quips.* * *A (choque, impacto) knockse dio un golpe contra la pared she banged o knocked into the wallme di un golpe en la cabeza I hit o banged my headte vas a pegar un golpe you'll hurt yourself¿ha recibido algún golpe en la cabeza? have you hit your head?, have you received a blow to the head? ( frml)cerró el libro de un golpe she snapped o slammed the book shutla ventana se cerró de un golpe the window slammed shutme dio un golpe en la espalda he slapped me on the backle di un golpecito en el hombro I tapped him on the shoulderdale un golpe a ver si se arregla hit it o bang it o give it a bang, that might make it workdio unos golpes en la mesa he tapped on the table; (más fuerte) he knocked on the table; (aún más fuerte) he banged on the tablenos dieron un golpe por detrás they ran into us from behind, they ran into the back of usse oían los golpes del martillo one could hear the hammeringde golpe (repentinamente) suddenly;no se lo puedes decir así, de golpe you can't just spring it on him o tell him suddenly like thates una decisión que no puede tomarse de golpe y porrazo it's not a decision that can be made on the spot o just like thatde un golpe (de una vez) all at oncese lo bebió de un golpe he drank it down in one go o gulpno dar or pegar (ni) golpe ( fam): ¡cómo va a aprobar, si no da ni golpe! how can he expect to pass, he never does a lick ( AmE) o ( BrE) stroke of work ( colloq)no pega ni golpe en casa he doesn't do a thing o lift a finger around the house ( colloq)a golpe de ratón ( Inf) at a mouse click, at the click of a mousetoda la programación a golpe de ratón the whole program at a mouse clickB1 (al pegarle a algn) blowle dio or pegó un golpe en la cabeza she hit him on the headempezaron a darle golpes they started hitting hercasi lo matan a golpes they almost beat him to deathparece que no entienden sino a (los) golpes hitting them seems to be the only way to make them understandle asestó un golpe con el atizador he dealt o struck him a blow with the pokerme llevé un golpe en la cabeza I got a blow o I got hit on the headel golpe lo agarró de sorpresa the blow took him by surprisesiempre andan a golpes they're always fightinglo cogieron a golpes they beat him up2 (marca) bruise, marksigue en primer lugar con seis golpes bajo par she is still in first place at six (strokes) under parD (desgracia, contratiempo) blowfue un golpe durísimo it came as a terrible blowesta vez sí que ha acusado el golpe he's really taken it hard o taken a bad knock this time¿cuándo vamos a dar el golpe? when are we going to do the job?F ( fam) (ocurrencia, salida) funny o witty remark¡tiene cada golpe! he comes out with o makes some really witty remarks, some of the things he comes out with are so funny o wittyla película tiene unos golpes muy buenos the movie has some really funny moments in itdar el golpe ( fam): con esa indumentaria seguro que das el golpe you'll be a sensation o you'll look a knockout in that outfitCompuestos:(en boxeo) punch below the beltfue un golpe bajo mencionarlo delante de todos that was below the belt o a low trick mentioning it in front of everyoneadrenaline rush(insolación) sunstroke; (en la temperatura) corporal heatstrokepenaltysu dimisión no causó el golpe de efecto que esperaba his resignation did not create the dramatic effect he had hoped forcoup, coup d'étatstroke of luckcoup de grâcesudden attacklarge wavesunstrokestroke of luckchange of directioncoughing fitglance, look(en fútbol) free kick; (en hockey) free hitmasterstrokedeath blow, coup de grâcempl:darse golpes de pecho to beat one's breast, wear sackcloth and ashes* * *
golpe sustantivo masculino
1 (choque, impacto) knock;
darse un golpe contra algo to bang o knock into sth;
dio unos golpes en la mesa he tapped on the table;
( más fuerte) he knocked on the table;
( aún más fuerte) he banged on the table;◊ a golpe de (Ven) around;
de golpe (y porrazo) suddenly;
se abrió/cerró de golpe it flew open/slammed shut;
de un golpe ( de una vez) all at once;
( de un trago) in one go o gulp
2
casi lo matan a golpes they almost beat him to death;
siempre andan a golpes they're always fighting
3 (Dep) stroke
4
b)
5 (fam) (atraco, timo) job (colloq);
6 (Pol) tb
golpe sustantivo masculino
1 (que se da o que da alguien) blow
(en una fruta) bruise
(en una puerta) knock
golpe (de Estado), coup (d'état)
golpe de suerte, stroke of luck
2 Auto bump
3 (contratiempo, disgusto) blow: ha sido un duro golpe para ella, it's been a great blow to her
4 (ocurrencia) witticism: en la comedia de ayer había unos golpes buenísimos, yesterday's comedy had a lot of funny lines
5 (robo) robbery
dar un golpe, to rob
6 (ataque) fit: le dio un golpe de tos y no pudo seguir hablando, he had a sudden coughing fit and couldn't continue talking
♦ Locuciones: no dar ni golpe, not to lift a finger
al primer golpe de vista, at a glance
de golpe, all of a sudden
golpe de efecto, a dramatic effect: su dimisión en aquel momento fue un tremendo golpe de efecto, his resignation at that time had a great impact
golpe de mar, large wave: un golpe de mar le tiró por la borda, a large wave washed him overboard
golpe de pecho, breast-beating: había mucho golpe de pecho pero a mí no me engañaron, there was a lot of breast-beating, but they couldn't fool me
' golpe' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acusar
- amoratada
- amoratado
- amortiguar
- arrear
- atizar
- azote
- batatazo
- bocanada
- cacharrazo
- canto
- cardenal
- choque
- codazo
- contundente
- descargar
- desviar
- dolerse
- encajar
- encima
- enérgica
- enérgico
- errar
- esquivar
- galleta
- herida
- hostia
- leche
- menuda
- menudo
- mollera
- nada
- palo
- panzada
- pedrada
- pelotazo
- producir
- recibir
- resentirse
- resistir
- ruda
- rudo
- seca
- seco
- señalada
- señalado
- sorda
- sordo
- tacada
- testarada
English:
absorb
- accurate
- avert
- bang
- bash
- blow
- bowl over
- break
- bump
- butt
- come round
- come to
- coup
- crack
- crushing
- deal
- death blow
- deliver
- dodge
- drive
- elude
- fell
- fend off
- flick
- follow through
- forehand
- glancing
- hard
- heavy
- hit
- hit back
- jab
- knock
- lash
- low
- lucky
- lump
- mark
- miss
- on
- pow
- punch
- rap
- shot
- sidestep
- slam
- slam to
- smack
- snap
- soften
* * *♦ nm1. [impacto] blow;[en puerta] knock; [entre coches] bump;se oyó un golpe en el piso de arriba something went bump upstairs;no le des tantos golpes a la fotocopiadora stop hitting o banging the photocopier like that;me di un golpe en la rodilla I banged my knee;la ventana estaba dando golpes the window was banging;el golpe me lo dieron cuando estaba detenido en un semáforo they hit me o bumped into me when I was stopped at a traffic light;el niño daba golpes en la pared the child was banging on the wall;darse golpes de pecho to beat one's breast;cerrar la puerta de golpe to slam the door;devolver un golpe to strike back;golpe seco thud;Famdar el golpe to cause a sensation, to be a hit;con ese vestido seguro que das el golpe en la fiesta in that dress, you're bound to be a hit at the party;Famde golpe suddenly;Famde golpe y porrazo without warning, just like that;de un golpe at one fell swoop, all at oncegolpe de efecto:hacer algo para dar un golpe de efecto to do sth for effect;golpe de fortuna stroke of luck;golpe de gracia coup de grâce;golpe maestro masterstroke;golpe de mar huge wave;golpe de suerte stroke of luck;Fig golpe de timón change of course;golpe de tos coughing fit;golpe de viento gust of wind;golpe de vista glance;al primer golpe de vista at a glance2. [bofetada] smack;[puñetazo, en boxeo] punch;a golpes by force;Fig in fits and starts;moler a alguien a golpes to beat sb upgolpe bajo blow below the belt;fue un golpe bajo that was a bit below the belt3. [de corazón] beat;los golpes de su corazón her heartbeatel coche tiene un golpe en la puerta the car door has a dent in it5. [en tenis, golf] shot;dos golpes por encima/debajo two shots ahead/behind;dos golpes bajo par two under pargolpe de castigo [en rugby] penalty;golpe franco free kick;golpe liftado [en tenis] topspin drive;golpe de penalización [en golf] penalty stroke;golpe de salida [en golf] tee shot, drive;golpe de talón back heel6. [disgusto] blow;la muerte de su madre fue un golpe muy duro para ella her mother's death hit her very hard7. [atraco] raid, job, US heist;dar un golpe to do a jobgolpe de mano surprise attack;golpe de palacio palace coup9. [ocurrencia] witticism;¡tienes unos golpes buenísimos! you really come out with some witty remarks!10. [pestillo] spring lock♦ a golpe de loc prep[a base de] through, by dint of;aprenderá a golpe de fracasos he'll learn from his mistakes;a golpe de talonario: no se puede crear un equipo a golpe de talonario you can't just build a team by throwing money at it;salió de la cárcel a golpe de talonario he used his wealth to buy his way out of prison♦ al golpe loc advCuba instantly* * *m1 knock, blow;un duro golpe fig a heavy blow;no da golpe fam she doesn’t do a thing, she doesn’t lift a finger2:de golpe suddenly;de golpe y porrazo suddenly* * *golpe nm1) : blowcaerle a golpes a alguien: to give someone a beating2) : knock3)de golpe : suddenly4)de un golpe : all at once, in one fell swoop5)golpe de estado : coup, coup d'etat6)golpe de suerte : stroke of luck* * *golpe n1. (choque) blow2. (ruido) knock / bang3. (desgracia) blowde un golpe all at once / in one gono dar golpe not to do a thing / to be bone idle -
19 coup
coup [ku]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Lorsque coup est suivi d'un complément de nom désignant une partie du corps ou un instrument, par exemple coup de pied, coup de téléphone, reportez-vous à l'autre mot.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━masculine nouna. ( = heurt, choc) blow• il a pris un coup sur la tête ( = il s'est cogné) he banged his head ; ( = on l'a frappé) he was hit on the head• en prendre un sacré coup (inf) [carrosserie] to have a nasty bang ; [personne, confiance, moral] to take a (real) knockb. (Sport, Jeux) (Cricket, golf, tennis) stroke ; (Boxing) punch ; (Shooting) shot ; (Chess) move ; (aux dés) throwc. [d'arme à feu] shotd. ( = habileté) avoir le coup to have the knack• attraper or prendre le coup to get the knacke. ( = bruit) knockf. ( = événement) coup du sort blow dealt by fate• coup de chance or de bol (inf) stroke of luck• elle voulait cette maison, mais ils étaient plusieurs sur le coup (inf) she wanted that house but there were several people after it (inf)• c'est un coup à se tuer ! (inf) you could get yourself killed doing that!i. ( = boisson) (inf) aller boire un coup to go and have something to drink ; (au café) to go for a drinkj. ( = partenaire sexuel) (vulg!) être un bon coup to be a good lay (vulg!)• le théâtre ne fonctionne qu'à coups de subventions ( = au moyen de) the theatre can only function thanks to subsidies► à coup sûr definitely• être dans le coup (impliqué) to be in on it (inf) ; (au courant) to know all about it ; (à la page) to be with it (inf)► du premier coup [reconnaître, voir] straight away• il a eu son permis de conduire du premier coup he passed his driving test first time► pour le coup• là, pour le coup, il m'a étonné he really surprised me there► sous le coup de* * *kuNote: Les expressions comme coup de barre, coup de maître, coup de téléphone etc seront normalement dans le dictionnaire sous le deuxième élément donc respectivement sous barre, maître, téléphone etcnom masculin1) ( choc physique) ( neutre) knock; ( brutal) blow, whack (colloq); (dur, par accident) bang; ( qui entaille) stroke; ( d'un mouvement tranchant) chop; ( du plat de la main) smack; ( sec et rapide) rap; ( léger et direct) tap; ( léger et fouettant) flick; ( de la pointe) poke, prod, jabd'un coup de hache — [couper, tuer] with a single blow from an axe GB ou ax US
à coups de hache — [couper, tuer] with an axe GB ou ax US
donner un coup de quelque chose à quelqu'un — gén to hit ou strike somebody with something
donner un coup de poing/pied/couteau à quelqu'un — to punch/kick/stab somebody
prendre un coup — [personne, voiture] to get a knock
en avoir pris un coup — (colloq) fig ( être très abîmé) to have taken (quite) a punishing
rendre coup pour coup — lit to fight back; fig to give tit for tat
en venir aux coups — to come to blows ( pour over)
les trois coups — Théâtre three knocks signalling [BrE] that the curtain is about to rise
2) ( choc moral) gén blow; ( plus modéré) knockporter un coup (sévère) à — to deal [somebody/something] a (severe) blow [personne, organisation]
en cas de coup dur — ( accident) should anything really bad happen; ( difficulté) if things get rough
ça m'a donné un (sacré) coup — (colloq) it gave me an awful shock
sous le coup de la fatigue/peur — out of tiredness/fear
3) ( bruit) gén knock; ( retentissant) bang; ( sourd) thump, thudsur le coup de dix heures — (colloq) around ten
4) ( mouvement rapide)se donner un (petit) coup de brosse/peigne — to give one's hair a (quick) brush/comb GB, to brush/comb one's hair (quickly)
5) Jeux, Sport (au tennis, golf, cricket) gén stroke; ( qu'on juge) shot; (aux échecs, dames) move; ( aux dés) throw; ( à la boxe) blow, punch; ( au karaté) ( du poing) punch; ( du tranchant) chop; ( du pied) kicktous les coups sont permis — lit, fig no holds barred
coup défendu — Jeux, Sport foul
6) ( d'arme à feu) (décharge, détonation) shot; ( munition) roundblesser quelqu'un d'un coup de fusil or pistolet — to shoot and wound somebody
tuer quelqu'un d'un coup de fusil or pistolet — to shoot somebody dead
7) (colloq) ( action organisée) ( opération illégale) job (colloq), racket (colloq); ( vilain tour) trick (colloq); ( manœuvre) movemonter un coup — to plan a job (colloq)
coup monté! — set-up! (colloq)
il a raté son coup — (colloq) he blew it (colloq)
être dans le coup — ( impliqué) to be in on it; ( au courant) to be up to date, to know what's going on
tu n'es plus dans le coup! — fig you're behind the times!
être/rester hors du coup — ( non impliqué) to have/to keep one's nose clean (colloq)
8) (fois, moment)du premier coup — ( immédiatement) straight off; ( à la première tentative) at the first attempt
(encore) un coup pour rien — no go again (colloq)
à chaque coup, à tout coup, à tous les coups — every time
ce coup-ci/-là — this/that time
du coup — (colloq) as a result
du même coup — (colloq) by the same token
pour le coup — (colloq) this time
après coup — afterwards, in restropect
tout d'un coup, tout à coup — suddenly, all of a sudden
d'un coup, d'un seul coup — just like that
en un seul coup — in one go (colloq)
sur le coup — ( à ce moment-là) at the time; ( immédiatement) instantly, on the spot
9) (colloq) ( boisson) drinkdonne-moi encore un petit coup de gin — give me another shot (colloq) of gin
•Phrasal Verbs:- coup bas••tenir le coup — ( résister à l'épreuve) [personne] to make it (colloq); [véhicule, chaussures] to last out; [lien, réparation] to hold; ( ne pas abandonner) [personne] to hold on; [armée] to hold out; ( faire face) to cope
en mettre un coup — (colloq) to give it all one's got (colloq)
être aux cent coups — (colloq) to be worried sick (colloq), to be in a state (colloq)
faire les quatre cents coups — (colloq) to be up to no good
attraper le coup pour faire quelque chose — (colloq) to get the knack of doing something; pierre
* * *ku nm1) (donné par qn ou qch) blow2) [fusil, pistolet, revolver] shottuer qn à coups de fusil — to shoot sb dead (with a rifle)
tué à coups de fusil — shot dead (with a rifle)
tuer qn à coups de revolver — to shoot sb dead (with a handgun)
blessé à coups de revolver — shot and wounded (with a handgun)
3) (= bruit) [horloge]4) (affectif) blow, shock5) (= mouvement) strokedonner un coup de balai — to sweep up, to give the floor a sweep
donner un coup de chiffon — to dust, to do some dusting
6) (= accès) wave8) TENNIS shot9) FOOTBALL kickSee:10) BOXE punch, blow11) (= fois) timedu premier coup — first time, at the first attempt
Il a été reçu au permis du premier coup. — He passed his driving test first time.
Je me trompe de rue à tous les coups. — I get the street wrong every time.
d'un seul coup (= subitement) — suddenly, (= à la fois) at one go
12) ÉCHECS moveêtre dans le coup (= à la page) — to be with it
à coup sûr — definitely, without fail
Après coup j'ai regretté de m'être mis en colère. — Afterwards I was sorry I'd lost my temper.
sur le coup; Il est mort sur le coup. — He died instantly.
Sur le coup je ne l'ai pas reconnu. — I didn't recognize him at first.
sous le coup de; agir sous le coup de la colère — to do sth out of anger
* * *coup nm Les expressions comme coup de barre, coup de maître, coup de téléphone etc seront normalement dans le dictionnaire sous le deuxième élément, donc respectivement sous barre, maître, téléphone etc.1 ( choc physique) ( neutre) knock; ( brutal) blow, whack○; (dur, par accident) bang; ( qui entaille) stroke; ( d'un mouvement tranchant) chop; ( du plat de la main) smack; ( sec et rapide) rap; ( léger et direct) tap; ( léger et fouettant) flick; ( de la pointe) poke, prod, jab; coup sur la tête knock ou blow ou bang on the head; coup à la porte knock at the door; coup de marteau hammer blow; d'un coup de hache [couper, tuer] with a single blow from an axe GB ou ax US; à coups de hache/machette [couper, tuer] with an axe GB ou ax US/a machete; frapper qn à coups de gourdin to club sb, to beat sb with a club; assommer qn à coups de gourdin to knock sb senseless with a club; tuer qn à coups de gourdin to club sb to death; casser qch à coups de gourdin to take a club to sth; casser la porte à (grands) coups de marteau to break down the door with a hammer; à coups de dollars by forking out dollars; à coups de subventions by means of subsidies; fièvre combattue à coups d'antibiotiques fever controlled with antibiotics; disperser des manifestants à coups de gaz lacrymogène to disperse demonstrators by using ou with teargas; sous le coup d'un embargo under an embargo; céder sous les coups de l'ennemi to cave in under enemy pressure; donner or porter un coup à qn/qch gén to hit sb/sth; donner un coup de qch à qn gén to hit ou strike sb with sth; donner un coup de poing/pied/coude/dents/couteau à qn to punch/kick/nudge/bite/stab sb; recevoir un coup [personne] to get hit; recevoir un coup de qch gén to get hit with sth; recevoir un coup de poing/pied/coude/couteau to be punched/kicked/nudged/stabbed; prendre un coup [personne, appareil, voiture] to get a knock; en avoir pris un coup○ ( être très abîmé) to have taken (quite) a punishing; rendre un coup to hit back; rendre coup pour coup lit to fight back; fig to give tit for tat; en venir aux coups to come to blows (pour over); frapper trois coups à la porte to knock on the door three times, to give three knocks on the door; les trois coups Théât three knocks signallingGB that the curtain is about to rise;2 ( choc moral) gén blow; ( plus modéré) knock; porter un coup (sévère) à to deal [sb/sth] a (severe) blow [personne, organisation, théorie]; être un coup terrible to be a terrible ou real blow (pour to); sa fierté en a pris un coup it was a blow to his/her pride; ce fut un coup dur pour eux/pour l'économie it was a great blow for ou to them/for ou to the economy; porter un coup très dur à qn to deal sb a major blow; en cas de coup dur ( accident) should anything really bad happen; ( difficulté) if things get rough; ça m'a donné un (sacré) coup○ it gave me an awful shock; sous le coup de la colère in (a fit of) anger; sous le coup de la fatigue/peur out of tiredness/fear; être sous le coup d'une forte émotion to be in a highly emotional state; tomber sous le coup d'une condamnation to be liable to conviction; être sous le coup d'une condamnation to have a conviction; être sous le coup d'une procédure d'extradition to be facing extradition proceedings; ⇒ mauvais;3 ( bruit) gén knock; ( retentissant) bang; ( sourd) thump, thud; j'ai entendu un coup à la porte I heard a knock at the door; au douzième coup de minuit on the last stroke of midnight; sur le coup de dix heures○ around ten; coup de gong stroke of a gong; coup de sifflet whistle blast; donner un coup de gong to strike the gong; donner un coup de sifflet to blow one's whistle;4 ( mouvement rapide) coup de brosse/peigne brush/comb; se donner un (petit) coup de brosse/peigne to give one's hair a (quick) brush/comb GB, to brush/comb one's hair (quickly); donner un (petit) coup d'aspirateur à une pièce to give a room a (quick) hoover® GB, to vacuum a room (quickly); donner un coup sur la table to dust the table; les volets ont besoin d'un coup de peinture the shutters need a lick of paint; d'un coup d'aile with a flap of its wings;5 Jeux, Sport (au tennis, golf, cricket) gén stroke; ( dont on juge) shot; (aux échecs, dames) move; ( aux dés) throw; ( à la boxe) blow, punch; ( au karaté) ( du poing) punch; ( du tranchant) chop; ( du pied) kick; tous les coups sont permis lit, fig no holds barred; coup défendu Jeux, Sport foul;6 ( d'arme à feu) (décharge, détonation) shot; ( munition) round; chasser qn à coups de fusil to scare sb off with gunshots; blesser qn d'un coup de fusil or pistolet to shoot and wound sb; tuer qn d'un coup de fusil or pistolet to shoot sb dead;7 ○( action organisée) ( opération illégale) job○, racket○; ( vilain tour) trick○; ( manœuvre) move; monter un coup to plan a job○, to set up a racket○; c'est encore un coup des enfants! the children have been up to their tricks again!; c'était un beau coup de vendre tes actions it was a good ou shrewd move to sell your shares; monter un coup contre qn gén to set sb up; ( en vue d'une fausse accusation) to frame sb; c'est un coup monté! it's a set-up○!; monter le coup à qn to pull a fast one on sb○; expliquer le coup à qn to put sb in the picture; mettre qn dans le coup to bring sb in on the job○, to cut sb in on the racket○ ou deal; ils m'ont mis sur or dans le coup they've let me in on it ou on the racket○ ou on the deal○; se mettre dans le coup to get in on the action○; mettre qn sur un coup to put sb in on a job○, to put sb onto a racket○; être sur un gros coup to be onto something big○; préparer un sale or mauvais coup to be up to mischief; manquer or rater○ or foirer◑ son coup to blow it○, not to pull it off; il a raté son coup○ he blew it○; réussir son coup to pull it off; être dans le coup ( impliqué) to be in on it ou on the racket○ ou on the deal○; ( au courant) to be up to date, to know what's going on, to know what's what○; tu n'es plus dans le coup! fig you're behind the times!; être/rester hors du coup ( non impliqué) to have/to keep one's nose clean○; être sur le coup ( opération d'envergure) to be in on it ou on the job○; qui a fait le coup? gén who did it?; ( opération minutieuse) whose work is it, who did the job?; elle m'a fait le coup de la veuve éplorée she did the weeping widow act with me; ce n'est pas la première fois qu'il me fait le coup it's not the first time he's done that to me;8 (fois, moment) essayer un coup/encore un coup to have a shot/another shot; du premier coup ( immédiatement) straight off; ( à la première tentative) at the first attempt; au deuxième/troisième coup at the second/third attempt; (encore) un coup pour rien no go again○; à chaque coup, à tout coup, à tous les coups every time; ce coup-ci/-là this/that time; du coup○ as a result; du même coup○ by the same token; pour le coup○ this time; après coup afterwards, in restropect; au coup par coup as things come; coup sur coup in succession; tout d'un coup, tout à coup suddenly, all of a sudden; d'un coup, d'un seul coup just like that; d'un seul coup d'un seul○ in one fell swoop; en un seul coup in one go○; sur le coup ( à ce moment-là) at the time; [mourir, tuer] instantly, on the spot; rigoler un bon coup to have a good laugh; pleure un bon coup have a good cry; mouche-toi un bon coup give your nose a good blow; respire un grand coup take a deep breath; boire à petits coups to sip; boire à grands coups to swig;9 ○( boisson) drink; viens, je te paye un coup (à boire) come on, I'll buy you a drink; un coup de rouge/blanc a glass of red/white wine; donne-moi encore un petit coup de gin give me another shot○ of gin;coup bas ( en boxe) blow ou punch below the belt; fig blow below the belt; c'était un coup bas fig that was below the belt; coups et blessures Jur assault and battery; coups et blessures volontaires malicious wounding ¢; coup droit ( au tennis) (forehand) drive; faire un coup droit ( au tennis) to drive; coup fourré dirty trick; coup franc ( au football) free kick.tenir le coup ( résister à l'épreuve) [personne] to make it○; [véhicule, appareil, chaussures] to last out; [lien, réparation] to hold; ( ne pas abandonner) [personne] to hold on; [forces, armée] to hold out; ( faire face) to cope; j'ai vu venir le coup I could see it coming; faire coup double to kill two birds with one stone; compter les coups ( rester neutre) to stay ou stand on the sidelines; en mettre un coup○ to give it all one's got○; être aux cent coups○ to be worried sick○, to be in a state○; faire les quatre cents coups○ to be up to no good; les coups sont bons mais rares○! any chance of another drop of wine?; avoir/attraper le coup pour faire qch○ to have/to get the knack of doing sth; tirer un or son coup● to have a screw●.[ku] nom masculinA.[HEURT, DÉFLAGRATION][avec le pied] kickelle a failli mourir sous ses coups he thrashed her to within an inch of her life, he nearly battered her to deathdonner un petit coup à ou sur quelque chose to tap something lightlyil frappait sur la porte à grands coups/à petits coups he banged on the door/he knocked gently at the doordonner un coup sur la table [avec le poing] to bang one's fist (down) on the tableen arriver ou en venir aux coups to come to blowsj'ai pris un coup sur la tête I got a knock ou a bang on the headles grandes surfaces ont porté un (rude) coup au petit commerce (figuré) small traders have been dealt a (severe) blow by large retail chainsa. [émotion] it gave me a shockb. [déception] it was a blowen prendre un coup (familier) : trois échecs d'affilée, son moral en a pris un coup with three successive failures, her morale has taken a bit of a bashingavec le krack boursier, l'économie en a pris un coup the economy has suffered a great deal from the crashtenir le coup: j'ai trop de travail, je ne sais pas si je tiendrai le coup I've got too much work, I don't know if I'll be able to copea. (sens propre) blow ou punch below the beltun coup de revolver a shot, a gunshota. [revolver] the gun went offb. [fusil] the rifle went offtirer un coup de canon to fire ou to blast a cannon[craquement] snapdes coups au carreau knocking ou knocks on the window[heure sonnée] stroke6. (vulgaire) [éjaculation]B.[GESTE, ACTION]1. [mouvement d'une partie du corps]coup de griffe ou patte2. [emploi d'un instrument]donner un (petit) coup de brosse/chiffon à quelque chose to give something a (quick) brush/wipeje vais me donner un coup de peigne I'll just comb my hair ou give my hair a (quick) combje viens pour un coup de peigne [chez le coiffeur] I just want a quick comb throughen deux coups de rame nous pouvons traverser la rivière we can cross the river in a couple of strokes3. [au golf, au billard] stroke4. (familier) [savoir-faire] knackah, tu as le coup pour mettre la pagaille! you really have a gift ou a knack for creating havoc, don't you!une fois que tu auras pris le coup, ça ira tout seul! you'll find it's very easy once you get used to it ou once you've got the knack!5. MÉTÉOROLOGIE6. [effet soudain] wavej'ai eu un coup de fatigue I suddenly felt tired, a wave of tiredness came over me7. (familier) [boisson] drinkj'ai le hoquet — bois un coup I've got (the) hiccups — drink something ou have a drink8. [lancer] throwelle a renversé toutes les boîtes de conserve en un seul coup she knocked down all the cans in one throw[aux dés] throw (of the dice)CARTES goa. [essai] it's a trial runb. [échec] it's a failureC.[ACTE OU SITUATION EXCEPTIONNELS]1. (familier) [mauvais tour] trick(faire) un mauvais ou sale coup (à quelqu'un) (to play) a dirty trick (on somebody)monter un coup contre quelqu'un to set somebody up, to frame somebodyfaire le coup de... à quelqu'un: il a essayé de me faire le coup de la panne he tried to pull the old running-out-of-petrol trick on mene me fais pas le coup de ne pas venir! now don't stand me up, will you!coup monté put-up job, frame-up2. (très familier & argot milieu) [vol, escroquerie] job3. (familier) [affaire]je veux l'acheter mais on est plusieurs sur le coup I want to buy it but there are several people interestedexpliquer le coup à quelqu'un to explain the situation ou set-up to somebodyil a manqué ou raté son coup he didn't pull it offc'est un coup à avoir un accident, ça! that's the sort of thing that causes accidents!combien crois-tu que ça va coûter? — oh, c'est un coup de 3 000 euros how much do you think it will cost? — oh, about 3,000 euros[personne - sexuellement] (vulgaire)4. [action remarquable, risquée] coupfaire un beau ou joli coup to pull a (real) coupquand il s'agit d'un gros coup, elle met la main à la pâte when it's something really important, she lends a handtenter le coup to have a go, to give it a tryc'est un coup à faire ou tenter it's worth trying ou a try5. [circonstance marquante]du premier coup first time, at the first attemptau prochain coup, tu vas y arriver you'll do it next time ou at your next goce coup-ci, on s'en va this time, we're off————————à coups de locution prépositionnellela productivité a été augmentée à coups de primes spéciales productivity was increased through ou by dint of special bonusesà coup sûr locution adverbiale————————après coup locution adverbialeson attitude, après coup, s'expliquait bien it was easy to explain her attitude afterwards ou in retrospectà tous les coups locution adverbiale1. [chaque fois] every time2. [sans aucun doute]à tous les coups, il a oublié he's bound to have forgottenau coup par coup locution adverbialecoup sur coup locution adverbialedans le coup (familier) locution adjectivalea. [complice] she's in on it ou involved in itb. [au courant] she knows all about itc. [à la page] she's hip ou with itmoi, je ne suis plus dans le coupa. [dans l'affaire] count me out ou leave me out of itb. [au courant] I'm a bit out of touch ou out of itdans le coup (familier) locution adverbiale————————du coup locution adverbialeelle ne pouvait pas venir, du coup j'ai reporté le dîner as she couldn't come, I put the dinner off, she couldn't come so I put the dinner off————————d'un (seul) coup locution adverbialeil a tout bu d'un coup he drank the whole lot in one go, he downed it in one2. [soudainement] all of a suddenj'ai eu envie de pleurer/de le gifler, ça m'a pris d'un coup (familier) I got a sudden urge to cry/to slap himpour le coup locution adverbialepour le coup, je ne savais plus quoi faire at that point, I didn't know what to do nextj'ai aussi failli renverser le lait, c'est pour le coup qu'il aurait été en colère! (familier) I nearly spilt the milk as well, he really would have been furious then!sous le coup de locution prépositionnellesous le coup de la colère, on dit des choses qu'on regrette après you often say things in anger which you regret latersur le coup locution adverbiale1. [mourir] instantlyje n'ai pas compris sur le coup I didn't understand immediately ou straightawaysur le coup de locution prépositionnellesur le coup de 6 h/de midi roundabout ou around 6 o'clock/midday————————coup d'aile nom masculincoup de balai nom masculincoup de barre nom masculincoup de chapeau nom masculincoup de cœur nom masculinavoir un ou le coup de cœur pour quelque chose to fall in love with something, to be really taken with somethingcoup de coude nom masculina. [en signe] to nudge somebodyb. [agressivement] to dig one's elbow into somebody————————coup d'éclat nom masculin————————coup d'État nom masculin[putsch] coup (d'état)coup de feu nom masculin1. [tir] shottirer un coup de feu to fire a shot, to shoot2. (figuré)→ link=coupcoup de téléphonecoup de filet nom masculin[suspects] haulcoup de foudre nom masculincoup de fouet nom masculina. (sens propre) to lash ou to whip somebody————————coup fourré nom masculin————————coup franc nom masculincoup de fusil nom masculin1. [acte] shoton entendait des coups de fusil you could hear shooting ou shots being fired2. (figuré)on y mange bien, mais après c'est le coup de fusil! it's a good restaurant, but the bill is a bit of a shock!coup de grâce nom masculin————————coup du lapin nom masculin[coup] rabbit punch[dans un accident de voiture] whiplash (substantif non comptable)coup de main nom masculin1. [raid] smash-and-grab (attack)2. [aide]donner un coup de main à quelqu'un to give ou to lend somebody a hand3. [savoir-faire]avoir le coup de main to have the knack ou the touch————————coup d'œil nom masculinelle s'en rendit compte au premier coup d'œil she noticed straight away ou immediately ou at a glancedonner ou jeter un petit coup d'œil à to have a quick look ou glance atd'un coup d'œil, il embrassa le tableau he took in the situation at a glance2. [panorama] viewcoup de pied nom masculin[d'une personne, d'un cheval] kickdonner un coup de pied à quelqu'un/dans quelque chose to kick somebody/somethingcoup de poing nom masculindonner un coup de poing à quelqu'un to give somebody a punch, to punch somebodyfaire le coup de poing to brawl, to fightcoup de poing adjectif invariable‘opération coup de poing’ ‘prices slashed’coup de poker nom masculinon peut tenter la chose, mais c'est un coup de poker we can try it but it's a bit riskycoup de pompe nom masculincoup de pouce nom masculincoup de sang nom masculincoup de soleil nom masculinsunburn (substantif non comptable)prendre ou attraper un coup de soleil to get sunburnt————————coup du sort nom masculin[favorable] stroke of luck[défavorable] stroke of bad luckcoup de téléphone nom masculindonner ou passer un coup de téléphone to make a callrecevoir un coup de téléphone to receive ou to get a phone callcoup de tête nom masculin1. [dans une bagarre] head buttcoup de théâtre nom masculinet alors, coup de théâtre, on lui demande de démissionner and then, out of the blue, he was asked to resigncoup de torchon nom masculin(familier) [bagarre] fist-fightcoup de vent nom masculin1. [rafale] gust (of wind)2. (locution)en coup de vent in a flash ou a whirlentrer/partir en coup de vent to rush in/off -
20 get
[get] 1.1) (receive) ricevere [letter, grant]; ricevere, percepire [salary, pension]; telev. rad. ricevere, prendere [ channel]we get a lot of rain — dalle nostre parti o qui piove molto
our garden gets a lot of sun — il nostro giardino prende molto sole o è molto soleggiato
to get help with — farsi aiutare in, per
2) (inherit)to get sth. from sb. — ereditare qcs. da qcn. [article, money]; fig. prendere qcs. da qcn. [trait, feature]
3) (obtain) (by applying) ottenere [permission, divorce, licence]; trovare, ottenere [ job]; (by contacting) trovare [ plumber]; chiamare [ taxi]; (by buying) comprare, acquistare [ item]to get something for nothing, at a discount — avere qcs. per niente, con uno sconto
to get sb. sth. to get sth. for sb. (by buying) prendere o comprare qcs. a, per qcn.; I'll get sth. to eat at the airport — prenderò qcs. da mangiare all'aeroporto
4) (subscribe to) essere abbonato a [ newspaper]5) (acquire) farsi [ reputation]6) (achieve) ottenere [grade, mark, answer]he got it right — (of calculation) l'ha fatto giusto; (of answer) ha risposto bene
go and get a chair — prenda o vada a prendere una sedia
to get sb. sth. o to get sth. for sb. prendere qcs. a o per qcn.; can I get you your coat? — posso portarti il cappotto?
8) (move)can you get between the truck and the wall? — riesci a passare o infilarti tra il camion ed il muro?
where will that get you? — dove, a che cosa ti porterà?
10) (contact)11) (deal with)I'll get it — (of phone) rispondo io; (of doorbell) vado io
13) (take hold of) prendere [ person] (by per)I've got you, don't worry — ti tengo, non ti preoccupare
to get sth. from o off prendere qcs. da [shelf, table]; to get sth. from o out of — prendere qcs. da [drawer, cupboard]
14) colloq. (oblige to give)got you! — ti ho preso! (caught in act) (ti ho) beccato! ti ho visto!
16) med. prendere, contrarre [ disease]17) (use as transport) prendere [bus, train]18) (have)to have got — avere [object, money, friend etc.]
19) (start to have)to get (hold of) the idea o impression that — farsi l'idea, avere l'impressione che
20) (suffer)to get a surprise, shock — avere una sorpresa, uno choc
21) (be given as punishment) prendere [ fine]22) (hit)to get sb., sth. with — prendere o colpire qcn., qcs. con [stone, arrow]
got it! — (of target) preso!
23) (understand, hear) capire24) colloq. (annoy, affect)what gets me is... — quello che mi dà fastidio è che
25) (learn, learn of)to get to do — colloq. finire per fare
how did you get to know o hear of our organization? come siete venuti a conoscenza o da chi avete sentito parlare della nostra organizzazione? we got to know them last year — abbiamo fatto la loro conoscenza l'anno scorso
27) (start)to get (to be) — cominciare a essere o a diventare
to get to doing — colloq. cominciare a fare
28) (must)to have got to do — dover fare [homework, chore]
29) (persuade)to get sb. to do sth. — far fare qcs. a qcn.
to get sth. done — far(si) fare qcs.
31) (cause)2.I got my finger trapped in the drawer — mi sono preso o pizzicato il dito nel cassetto
1) (become) diventare [suspicious, old]how lucky, stupid can you get! — quanto si può essere fortunati, stupidi! com'è fortunata, stupida certa gente!
to get into — (as hobby) colloq. darsi a [astrology etc.]; (as job) dedicarsi a [teaching, publishing]
to get into a fight — fig. buttarsi nella mischia
4) (arrive)how did you get here? — (by what miracle) come hai fatto ad arrivare fin qua? (by what means) come sei arrivato qua?
5) (progress)6) colloq. (put on)to get into — mettere o mettersi [pyjamas, overalls]
•- get at- get away- get back- get by- get down- get in- get into- get off- get on- get onto- get out- get over- get up••get away with you! — colloq. ma non dire sciocchezze!
get him in that hat! — colloq. ma guardalo (un po') con quel cappello!
I'll get you for that — colloq. te la farò pagare (per questo)
he's got it bad — colloq. ha preso una bella cotta
to get it together — colloq. darsi una regolata
to tell sb. where to get off — mandare qcn. a quel paese
••to get with it — colloq. muoversi, darsi una mossa
Note:This much-used verb has no multipurpose equivalent in Italian and therefore it is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = preparare il pranzo. - Get is used in many different contexts and has many different meanings, the most important of which are the following: obtain or receive ( I got it free = l'ho avuto gratis), move or travel ( I got there in time = ci sono arrivato in tempo), have or own ( she has got black hair and green eyes = ha i capelli neri e gli occhi verdi), become ( I'm getting old = sto invecchiando), and understand (got the meaning? = capito?). - Get is also used in many idiomatic expressions ( to get something off one's chest etc), whose translations will be found in the appropriate entry ( chest etc). - When get + object + infinitive is used in English to mean to persuade somebody to do something, fare is used in Italian followed by an infinitive: she got me to clear the table = mi ha fatto sparecchiare la tavola. When get + object + past participle is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else, fare followed by an infinitive is also used in Italian: to get a room painted = fare verniciare una stanza. - When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich / drunk etc), diventare is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry ( rich, drunk etc) as a single verb often suffices ( arricchirsi, ubriacarsi etc). - For examples and further uses of get see the entry below* * *[ɡet]past tense - got; verb1) (to receive or obtain: I got a letter this morning.) ricevere2) (to bring or buy: Please get me some food.) prendere, comprare3) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) attraversare; prendere4) (to cause to be in a certain condition etc: You'll get me into trouble.) mettere; procurare5) (to become: You're getting old.) diventare6) (to persuade: I'll try to get him to go.) convincere7) (to arrive: When did they get home?) arrivare8) (to succeed (in doing) or to happen (to do) something: I'll soon get to know the neighbours; I got the book read last night.) riuscire a9) (to catch (a disease etc): She got measles last week.) prendersi10) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) acciuffare11) (to understand: I didn't get the point of his story.) capire•- getaway- get-together
- get-up
- be getting on for
- get about
- get across
- get after
- get ahead
- get along
- get around
- get around to
- get at
- get away
- get away with
- get back
- get by
- get down
- get down to
- get in
- get into
- get nowhere
- get off
- get on
- get on at
- get out
- get out of
- get over
- get round
- get around to
- get round to
- get there
- get through
- get together
- get up
- get up to* * *get /gɛt/n.♦ (to) get /gɛt/A v. t.1 ottenere; procurarsi; prendere; andare a prendere; acquistare; comprare: to get a good job, ottenere un buon impiego; Where did you get the money?, dove ti sei procurato il denaro?; I got seven out of ten in the test, ho preso sette su dieci nel compito in classe; I'll get my suitcase, vado a prendere la valigia; The children got the measles, i bambini hanno preso il morbillo; Where do I get a bus to the station?, dove si prende l'autobus per la stazione?; DIALOGO → - Ordering drinks- What can I get you, gentlemen?, cosa vi porto, signori? NOTA D'USO: - to take o to get?-2 prendere; guadagnare; ricavare: He gets a good pension, prende una buona pensione; How much do you get a week?, quanto prendi alla settimana?3 ricevere: He got a computer for his birthday, per il suo compleanno ha ricevuto (in dono) un computer; Did you get my letter?, hai ricevuto la mia lettera? NOTA D'USO: - to receive o to get?-4 afferrare (fig.); capire; comprendere; cogliere (fig.): I don't get your meaning, non afferro il significato delle tue parole; Don't get me wrong!, non capirmi male!; non fraintendermi!; He didn't get the joke, non ha colto la battuta; (fig.) to get the message, capire la situazione (o l'allusione, ecc.); I don't get it: why did you do it?, non lo capisco: perché l'hai fatto?; DIALOGO → - Explaining how to do something- Have you got that?, hai capito?; (fam.) Get it?, hai capito?; ci sei?6 portare; condurre; far arrivare; far pervenire; accompagnare; far approdare (fig.): The taxi got me to the airport in time, il taxi mi fece arrivare in tempo all'aeroporto; We must get her home, dobbiamo portarla (o accompagnarla) a casa7 preparare ( un pasto): I'll get the children their supper tonight, questa sera preparo io la cena ai bambini8 mettersi in contatto con (q.); trovare (q.) ( anche al telefono); prendere ( una telefonata): «The phone is ringing» «I'll get it», «Suona il telefono» «Prendo io!»; I wanted to speak to him, but I got his answerphone, volevo parlare con lui, ma ho trovato (o mi ha risposto) la segreteria9 (fam.) trovare; avere; esserci: I never get a chance [get time] to go out with my friends, non ho mai l'occasione [il tempo] di uscire con gli amici; In summer we get plenty of sunshine here, d'estate abbiamo molto sole qui10 (causativo: seguito da compl. ogg. più verbo all'inf.) convincere; indurre; persuadere; fare: I got him to leave, lo convinsi ad andarsene; I'll get my father to do it, lo farò fare a mio padre11 (causativo: seguito da un p. p.) fare: I must get my watch repaired, devo fare riparare l'orologio; to get one's hair cut, farsi tagliare i capelli; to get sb. drunk, fare ubriacare q.12 (causativo: seguito da un part. pres. o un agg.) fare: The door was jammed but I got it open, la porta s'era incastrata ma io la feci aprire13 (causativo: seguito da una prep. di luogo) fare (più inf. di verbo di moto): Get that dog out of my room!, fai uscire quel cane dalla mia stanza!; We cannot get the table into the house, non riusciamo a fare entrare la tavola in casa14 (fam.) colpire (fig.); commuovere; eccitare; emozionare: That music really gets (to) me, quella musica mi commuove proprio15 (fam.) infastidire; seccare; urtare (fig.); dare ai nervi a (q.); fare rabbia a (q.): It really gets (to) me when she starts complaining, quando comincia a lagnarsi, mi dà proprio ai nervi16 (fam.) cogliere in fallo; beccare, prendere in castagna (fam.): I don't know: you've got me there!, non so rispondere: mi hai preso in castagna!17 (fam.) recepire; notare; osservare: Did you get the look on his face?, hai notato che faccia aveva (o che faccia ha fatto)?18 (fam.) beccare, pescare (fam.); acchiappare: They escaped from the island prison, but the coastguard got them, sono fuggiti dal carcere dell'isola, ma li ha beccati la guardia costiera19 beccare (fam.); colpire; prendere; ferire; ammazzare; The bullet got me on the left leg, la pallottola mi colpì (o mi prese) alla gamba sinistra20 (idiom., in numerose espressioni indicanti spostamento, cambiamento, ecc.; per es.:) to get the children ready for school, preparare i bambini per la (o per mandarli a) scuola; to get one's hands dirty, sporcarsi le mani21 ( slang; soltanto all'imper.) accidenti a; ma guarda (un po')!; maledizione!: Get you! Who do you think you are?, accidenti a te (o, fam., ti prenda un colpo)! Chi credi d'essere?B v. i.1 andare; arrivare; giungere; pervenire: We got to London at 8.30 a.m., siamo arrivati a Londra alle 8 e 30; to get home late, arrivare tardi a casa; We got to the station on time, siamo arrivati alla stazione in orario2 diventare; divenire; farsi: I'm getting old, sto diventando vecchio; It's getting late, si fa tardi3 riuscire a; fare in modo di; farcela a (fam.): I'll tell him, if I get to see him, se riesco a vederlo, glielo dico; She never gets to drive the new car, non ce la fa mai a prendere (o a usare) la macchina nuova4 (nella voce passiva) essere; venire; rimanere: The hare got caught in the net, la lepre rimase impigliata nella rete5 (fam.) mettersi a; cominciare: Whenever we meet, he gets talking about our school days, tutte le volte che c'incontriamo, si mette a parlare di quando andavamo a scuola6 (idiom., in numerose espressioni indicanti cambiamento o trasformazione; per es.:) to get angry, arrabbiarsi; to be getting cold, raffreddarsi; to get drunk, ubriacarsi; to get ill, ammalarsi; to get married, sposarsi; to get old, invecchiare; to get ready, prepararsi; to get rich, arricchirsi; to get tired, stancarsi; to get wet, bagnarsi; prendere la pioggiaC nelle loc.:1 – to have got (con got pleonastico) avere; possedere: He's got a lot of money, ha un mucchio di soldi; possiede un bel po' di denaro; Mary has got red hair, Mary ha i capelli rossi; What have you got in your hand?, che cosa hai (o tieni) in mano?3 (seguito da un inf.) – to have got to, avere da; dovere; essere tenuto a; bisognare, occorrere (impers.): I've got to see my solicitor, devo andare dall'avvocato; The doctor says I've got to eat less, il medico dice che devo mangiare di meno; You haven't got to do it, non devi (mica) farlo ( se non vuoi); non sei tenuto a farlo; non occorre tu lo faccia (cfr. You mustn't do it, non devi farlo; non voglio, o non sta bene, ecc., che tu lo faccia)● to get above oneself, montarsi la testa; inorgoglirsi □ to get accustomed to ► accustomed □ to get the axe ► axe □ to get one's chance, riuscire ad avere un'occasione □ to get going, muoversi; andarsene □ to get st. in one's head, mettersi in testa qc. □ to get it, capire, afferrare; (fam.) essere rimproverato (o punito); buscarle, prenderle □ to get to know sb., fare la conoscenza di q.; conoscere (meglio) q. □ ( slang) Get a life!, impara a vivere!; impara a stare al mondo! □ to get to like sb., prendere q. in simpatia □ to get to like st., prendere gusto a qc. □ ( slang, USA) to get with the program, mettersi al passo (con qc.) NOTA D'USO: - to give o to get?-.* * *[get] 1.1) (receive) ricevere [letter, grant]; ricevere, percepire [salary, pension]; telev. rad. ricevere, prendere [ channel]we get a lot of rain — dalle nostre parti o qui piove molto
our garden gets a lot of sun — il nostro giardino prende molto sole o è molto soleggiato
to get help with — farsi aiutare in, per
2) (inherit)to get sth. from sb. — ereditare qcs. da qcn. [article, money]; fig. prendere qcs. da qcn. [trait, feature]
3) (obtain) (by applying) ottenere [permission, divorce, licence]; trovare, ottenere [ job]; (by contacting) trovare [ plumber]; chiamare [ taxi]; (by buying) comprare, acquistare [ item]to get something for nothing, at a discount — avere qcs. per niente, con uno sconto
to get sb. sth. to get sth. for sb. (by buying) prendere o comprare qcs. a, per qcn.; I'll get sth. to eat at the airport — prenderò qcs. da mangiare all'aeroporto
4) (subscribe to) essere abbonato a [ newspaper]5) (acquire) farsi [ reputation]6) (achieve) ottenere [grade, mark, answer]he got it right — (of calculation) l'ha fatto giusto; (of answer) ha risposto bene
go and get a chair — prenda o vada a prendere una sedia
to get sb. sth. o to get sth. for sb. prendere qcs. a o per qcn.; can I get you your coat? — posso portarti il cappotto?
8) (move)can you get between the truck and the wall? — riesci a passare o infilarti tra il camion ed il muro?
where will that get you? — dove, a che cosa ti porterà?
10) (contact)11) (deal with)I'll get it — (of phone) rispondo io; (of doorbell) vado io
13) (take hold of) prendere [ person] (by per)I've got you, don't worry — ti tengo, non ti preoccupare
to get sth. from o off prendere qcs. da [shelf, table]; to get sth. from o out of — prendere qcs. da [drawer, cupboard]
14) colloq. (oblige to give)got you! — ti ho preso! (caught in act) (ti ho) beccato! ti ho visto!
16) med. prendere, contrarre [ disease]17) (use as transport) prendere [bus, train]18) (have)to have got — avere [object, money, friend etc.]
19) (start to have)to get (hold of) the idea o impression that — farsi l'idea, avere l'impressione che
20) (suffer)to get a surprise, shock — avere una sorpresa, uno choc
21) (be given as punishment) prendere [ fine]22) (hit)to get sb., sth. with — prendere o colpire qcn., qcs. con [stone, arrow]
got it! — (of target) preso!
23) (understand, hear) capire24) colloq. (annoy, affect)what gets me is... — quello che mi dà fastidio è che
25) (learn, learn of)to get to do — colloq. finire per fare
how did you get to know o hear of our organization? come siete venuti a conoscenza o da chi avete sentito parlare della nostra organizzazione? we got to know them last year — abbiamo fatto la loro conoscenza l'anno scorso
27) (start)to get (to be) — cominciare a essere o a diventare
to get to doing — colloq. cominciare a fare
28) (must)to have got to do — dover fare [homework, chore]
29) (persuade)to get sb. to do sth. — far fare qcs. a qcn.
to get sth. done — far(si) fare qcs.
31) (cause)2.I got my finger trapped in the drawer — mi sono preso o pizzicato il dito nel cassetto
1) (become) diventare [suspicious, old]how lucky, stupid can you get! — quanto si può essere fortunati, stupidi! com'è fortunata, stupida certa gente!
to get into — (as hobby) colloq. darsi a [astrology etc.]; (as job) dedicarsi a [teaching, publishing]
to get into a fight — fig. buttarsi nella mischia
4) (arrive)how did you get here? — (by what miracle) come hai fatto ad arrivare fin qua? (by what means) come sei arrivato qua?
5) (progress)6) colloq. (put on)to get into — mettere o mettersi [pyjamas, overalls]
•- get at- get away- get back- get by- get down- get in- get into- get off- get on- get onto- get out- get over- get up••get away with you! — colloq. ma non dire sciocchezze!
get him in that hat! — colloq. ma guardalo (un po') con quel cappello!
I'll get you for that — colloq. te la farò pagare (per questo)
he's got it bad — colloq. ha preso una bella cotta
to get it together — colloq. darsi una regolata
to tell sb. where to get off — mandare qcn. a quel paese
••to get with it — colloq. muoversi, darsi una mossa
Note:This much-used verb has no multipurpose equivalent in Italian and therefore it is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = preparare il pranzo. - Get is used in many different contexts and has many different meanings, the most important of which are the following: obtain or receive ( I got it free = l'ho avuto gratis), move or travel ( I got there in time = ci sono arrivato in tempo), have or own ( she has got black hair and green eyes = ha i capelli neri e gli occhi verdi), become ( I'm getting old = sto invecchiando), and understand (got the meaning? = capito?). - Get is also used in many idiomatic expressions ( to get something off one's chest etc), whose translations will be found in the appropriate entry ( chest etc). - When get + object + infinitive is used in English to mean to persuade somebody to do something, fare is used in Italian followed by an infinitive: she got me to clear the table = mi ha fatto sparecchiare la tavola. When get + object + past participle is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else, fare followed by an infinitive is also used in Italian: to get a room painted = fare verniciare una stanza. - When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich / drunk etc), diventare is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry ( rich, drunk etc) as a single verb often suffices ( arricchirsi, ubriacarsi etc). - For examples and further uses of get see the entry below
См. также в других словарях:
bang — 1 noun 1 (C) a sudden loud noise caused by something such as a gun or an object hitting a hard surface: The front door slammed with a loud bang. 2 (C) a hard knock or hit against something: That was a nasty bang on the head. 3 bangs (plural) AmE… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
bang — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 sudden loud noise ADJECTIVE ▪ almighty (esp. BrE), big, enormous (esp. BrE), huge (esp. BrE), loud, massive (esp. BrE), resounding VERB + BANG … Collocations dictionary
bang — 01. I [banged] my head on the table when I was picking up the cat. 02. We heard a loud [bang] and ran outside, where we saw there had been a car accident. 03. The children ran outside [banging] pots and pans together to celebrate the New Year. 04 … Grammatical examples in English
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